lubber

English

Etymology

From Middle English, perhaps from Old French lobeor (swindler),[1] or of Scandinavian origin, compare dialectal Swedish lubber.[2] The grasshopper was likely so called after sense 1 (“a clumsy or lazy person”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlʌbə(ɹ)/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Noun

lubber (plural lubbers)

  1. (archaic) A clumsy or lazy person.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:unskilled person
    • 1832 May, Thomas Carlyle, “[James] Boswell’s Life of [Samuel] Johnson”, in R[alph] W[aldo] E[merson], editor, Critical and Miscellaneous Essays: [], volume III, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, published 1839, →OCLC, page 147:
      [T]hree of the boys, of whom Mr. Hector was sometimes one, used to come in the morning as his humble attendants, and carry him [Johnson] to school. [] The purfly, sand-blind lubber and blubber, with his open mouth, and face of bruised honeycomb; yet already dominant, imperial, irresistible!
  2. (nautical) An inexperienced or novice sailor; a landlubber.
  3. (Southern US) An eastern lubber grasshopper (Romalea microptera).

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. ^ lubber”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “lubber”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams