Finnish
Etymology
mahi + -ia
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑhiɑˣ/, [ˈmɑ̝ɦiɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑhiɑ
- Syllabification(key): ma‧hi‧a
- Hyphenation(key): ma‧hia
Verb
mahia (rare, dialectal, North Ostrobothnia, Lapland, Kainuu, Savonia, North Karelia)
- synonym of lahota
Conjugation
| Inflection of mahia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
mahin
|
en mahi
|
1st sing.
|
olen mahinut
|
en ole mahinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
mahit
|
et mahi
|
2nd sing.
|
olet mahinut
|
et ole mahinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
mahii
|
ei mahi
|
3rd sing.
|
on mahinut
|
ei ole mahinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
mahimme
|
emme mahi
|
1st plur.
|
olemme mahineet
|
emme ole mahineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
mahitte
|
ette mahi
|
2nd plur.
|
olette mahineet
|
ette ole mahineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
mahivat
|
eivät mahi
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat mahineet
|
eivät ole mahineet
|
| passive
|
mahitaan
|
ei mahita
|
passive
|
on mahittu
|
ei ole mahittu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
mahin
|
en mahinut
|
1st sing.
|
olin mahinut
|
en ollut mahinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
mahit
|
et mahinut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit mahinut
|
et ollut mahinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
mahi
|
ei mahinut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli mahinut
|
ei ollut mahinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
mahimme
|
emme mahineet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme mahineet
|
emme olleet mahineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
mahitte
|
ette mahineet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte mahineet
|
ette olleet mahineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
mahivat
|
eivät mahineet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat mahineet
|
eivät olleet mahineet
|
| passive
|
mahittiin
|
ei mahittu
|
passive
|
oli mahittu
|
ei ollut mahittu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
mahisin
|
en mahisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin mahinut
|
en olisi mahinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
mahisit
|
et mahisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit mahinut
|
et olisi mahinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
mahisi
|
ei mahisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi mahinut
|
ei olisi mahinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
mahisimme
|
emme mahisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme mahineet
|
emme olisi mahineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
mahisitte
|
ette mahisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte mahineet
|
ette olisi mahineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
mahisivat
|
eivät mahisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat mahineet
|
eivät olisi mahineet
|
| passive
|
mahittaisiin
|
ei mahittaisi
|
passive
|
olisi mahittu
|
ei olisi mahittu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
mahi
|
älä mahi
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
mahikoon
|
älköön mahiko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon mahinut
|
älköön olko mahinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
mahikaamme
|
älkäämme mahiko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
mahikaa
|
älkää mahiko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
mahikoot
|
älkööt mahiko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot mahineet
|
älkööt olko mahineet
|
| passive
|
mahittakoon
|
älköön mahittako
|
passive
|
olkoon mahittu
|
älköön olko mahittu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| 1st sing.
|
mahinen
|
en mahine
|
1st sing.
|
lienen mahinut
|
en liene mahinut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
mahinet
|
et mahine
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet mahinut
|
et liene mahinut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
mahinee
|
ei mahine
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee mahinut
|
ei liene mahinut
|
| 1st plur.
|
mahinemme
|
emme mahine
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme mahineet
|
emme liene mahineet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
mahinette
|
ette mahine
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette mahineet
|
ette liene mahineet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
mahinevat
|
eivät mahine
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät mahineet
|
eivät liene mahineet
|
| passive
|
mahittaneen
|
ei mahittane
|
passive
|
lienee mahittu
|
ei liene mahittu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
mahia
|
present
|
mahiva
|
mahittava
|
| long 1st1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
mahiakseni
|
mahiaksemme
|
| 2nd
|
mahiaksesi
|
mahiaksenne
|
| 3rd
|
mahiakseen
mahiaksensa
|
|
past
|
mahinut
|
mahittu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
mahiessa
|
mahittaessa
|
agent4
|
mahima
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
mahiessani
|
mahiessamme
|
| 2nd
|
mahiessasi
|
mahiessanne
|
| 3rd
|
mahiessaan
mahiessansa
|
|
negative
|
mahimaton
|
| instructive
|
mahien
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
mahimassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
mahimasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
mahimaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
mahimalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
mahimatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
mahiman
|
mahittaman
|
| 4th3
|
verbal noun
|
mahiminen
|
| 5th1
|
| Person
|
sing.
|
plur.
|
| 1st
|
mahimaisillani
|
mahimaisillamme
|
| 2nd
|
mahimaisillasi
|
mahimaisillanne
|
| 3rd
|
mahimaisillaan
mahimaisillansa
|
|
Anagrams