makulatura
See also: makulaturą
Crimean Tatar
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian макулатура (makulatura), from German Makulatur, from Latin maculare (“to soil, to dirty”), from macula (“spot”).
Noun
makulatura
- wastepaper, scrap paper
- trash, junk; low quality literature
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | makulatura | makulaturalar |
| genitive | makulaturanıñ | makulaturalarnıñ |
| dative | makulaturağa | makulaturalarğa |
| accusative | makulaturanı | makulaturalarnı |
| locative | makulaturada | makulaturalarda |
| ablative | makulaturadan | makulaturalardan |
References
- Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary][1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN
- “makulatura”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French maculature, from Latin maculāre, from macula.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ku.laˈtu.ra/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ura
- Syllabification: ma‧ku‧la‧tu‧ra
Noun
makulatura f
- scrap paper, wastepaper
- (colloquial, literature) junk, trash (low-quality literature)
- Synonym: pisanina
Declension
Declension of makulatura
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | makulatura | makulatury |
| genitive | makulatury | makulatur |
| dative | makulaturze | makulaturom |
| accusative | makulaturę | makulatury |
| instrumental | makulaturą | makulaturami |
| locative | makulaturze | makulaturach |
| vocative | makulaturo | makulatury |
Derived terms
adjective
- makulaturowy
Further reading
- makulatura in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- makulatura in Polish dictionaries at PWN