manesco

From mano (“hand”) +‎ -esco.

• IPA^(key): /maˈnes.ko/
• Rhymes: -esko
• Hyphenation: ma‧né‧sco

manesco (feminine manesca, masculine plural maneschi, feminine plural manesche)

1. aggressive (liable to hit people)

• manescamente

• mascone, mescano, scamone, scemano

From māne (“morning”) +‎ -ēscō (suffix forming verbs).

mānēscō (present infinitive mānēscere); third conjugation, no perfect or supine stems (Early Medieval Latin)

1. to dawn
   • 893 CE, Abbot Bancio of the Monastery of San Julián de Labasal:

     …Et die lunis manescente, rege equitante suo caballo rosello, cum totos suos barones, et comite cum suos, sic diviserunt illo termino…Facta carta in era DCCC. XXX^a. I^a, regnante rege Fortunio Garcianes in Pampilona et comite Galindo Asnar in Aragon, Adifonsus in Gallecia, Garcia Sanz in Gallias, Raimundus in Paliares, pagani vero Mohomat Ebenlupu in Balleterra, et Mohomat Atauel in Osca…^[1]

     …As Monday dawned, with the King astride his roan steed and accompanied by all his nobles, and with the Count accompanied by all of his, they divided the land… This deed was written in the year 931 of the Spanish Era with King Fortún Garcés reigning in Pamplona, Count Galindo Aznar in Aragon, Alfonso in Galicia, García Sánchez in France [viz. Gascony], Raymond in Pallars, and—as for the Muslims—Muhammad ibn Lubb in Valtierra and Muhammad al-Tawil in Huesca…

2. (by extension) to wake up in the morning
   • 7th century, Valerio of Bierzo, opuscula:

     In his evigilans coepit nimia anxietudine fluctuare, quod tarde manesceret.^[2]

     Upon waking up she felt agitated, worried that she'd woken up late.

• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *admānēscere
  • Aragonese: amaneixer, amanixer, amanexer
  • Asturian: amanecer, mañecer
  • Extremaduran: amanecel
  • Mirandese: amanhecer
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: *amãescer
    • Galician: amencer, amaecer, amaicer, ameicer, amañecer
    • Portuguese: amanhecer
  • Spanish: amanecer