Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish maethán (“gristle, cartilage; a tender shoot, twig, etc.”), equivalent to maoth + -án.
Noun
maothán m (genitive singular maotháin, nominative plural maotháin)
- soft part; (anatomy) lobe
- flank
- (anatomy) haw, third eyelid
- Synonym: maothán súile
- (pathology) disease of haw
- tender shoot
Declension
Declension of maothán (first declension)
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Derived terms
- maothán cluaise (“earlobe”)
- maothán pairiatach (“parietal lobe”)
- maothán tosaigh (“frontal lobe”)
- maothán uisinneach, maothán na huisinne (“temporal lobe”)
Mutation
Mutated forms of maothán
radical
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lenition
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eclipsis
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maothán
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mhaothán
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not applicable
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “maothán”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “maethán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “maothán”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “maothán”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025