Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian март (mart), ultimately from Latin Mārtius, from Old Latin Māvors (“Mars”). Cognates include German März, Yiddish מאַרץ (marts), English March, Italian marzo, French mars. Doublet of Marso.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmarto/
- Rhymes: -arto
- Hyphenation: mar‧to
Noun
marto (accusative singular marton, plural martoj, accusative plural martojn)
- (sometimes capitalized) March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)
See also
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑrto/, [ˈmɑ̝rt̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑrto
- Syllabification(key): mar‧to
- Hyphenation(key): mar‧to
Etymology 1
marras + -o
Adjective
marto
- infertile (unable to reproduce)
- Synonyms: hedelmätön, lisääntymiskyvytön, maho
- (archaic, poetic) dead or dying
- Synonym: marras
- (archaic, poetic) barren, infertile
- Synonyms: karu, autio
Declension
| Inflection of marto (Kotus type 1*K/valo, rt-rr gradation)
|
| nominative
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| genitive
|
marron
|
martojen
|
| partitive
|
martoa
|
martoja
|
| illative
|
martoon
|
martoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| gen.
|
marron
|
| genitive
|
marron
|
martojen
|
| partitive
|
martoa
|
martoja
|
| inessive
|
marrossa
|
marroissa
|
| elative
|
marrosta
|
marroista
|
| illative
|
martoon
|
martoihin
|
| adessive
|
marrolla
|
marroilla
|
| ablative
|
marrolta
|
marroilta
|
| allative
|
marrolle
|
marroille
|
| essive
|
martona
|
martoina
|
| translative
|
marroksi
|
marroiksi
|
| abessive
|
marrotta
|
marroitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
marroin
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martoni
|
martoni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martoni
|
martoni
|
| gen.
|
martoni
|
| genitive
|
martoni
|
martojeni
|
| partitive
|
martoani
|
martojani
|
| inessive
|
marrossani
|
marroissani
|
| elative
|
marrostani
|
marroistani
|
| illative
|
martooni
|
martoihini
|
| adessive
|
marrollani
|
marroillani
|
| ablative
|
marroltani
|
marroiltani
|
| allative
|
marrolleni
|
marroilleni
|
| essive
|
martonani
|
martoinani
|
| translative
|
marrokseni
|
marroikseni
|
| abessive
|
marrottani
|
marroittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martosi
|
martosi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martosi
|
martosi
|
| gen.
|
martosi
|
| genitive
|
martosi
|
martojesi
|
| partitive
|
martoasi
|
martojasi
|
| inessive
|
marrossasi
|
marroissasi
|
| elative
|
marrostasi
|
marroistasi
|
| illative
|
martoosi
|
martoihisi
|
| adessive
|
marrollasi
|
marroillasi
|
| ablative
|
marroltasi
|
marroiltasi
|
| allative
|
marrollesi
|
marroillesi
|
| essive
|
martonasi
|
martoinasi
|
| translative
|
marroksesi
|
marroiksesi
|
| abessive
|
marrottasi
|
marroittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martomme
|
martomme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martomme
|
martomme
|
| gen.
|
martomme
|
| genitive
|
martomme
|
martojemme
|
| partitive
|
martoamme
|
martojamme
|
| inessive
|
marrossamme
|
marroissamme
|
| elative
|
marrostamme
|
marroistamme
|
| illative
|
martoomme
|
martoihimme
|
| adessive
|
marrollamme
|
marroillamme
|
| ablative
|
marroltamme
|
marroiltamme
|
| allative
|
marrollemme
|
marroillemme
|
| essive
|
martonamme
|
martoinamme
|
| translative
|
marroksemme
|
marroiksemme
|
| abessive
|
marrottamme
|
marroittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martonne
|
martonne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martonne
|
martonne
|
| gen.
|
martonne
|
| genitive
|
martonne
|
martojenne
|
| partitive
|
martoanne
|
martojanne
|
| inessive
|
marrossanne
|
marroissanne
|
| elative
|
marrostanne
|
marroistanne
|
| illative
|
martoonne
|
martoihinne
|
| adessive
|
marrollanne
|
marroillanne
|
| ablative
|
marroltanne
|
marroiltanne
|
| allative
|
marrollenne
|
marroillenne
|
| essive
|
martonanne
|
martoinanne
|
| translative
|
marroksenne
|
marroiksenne
|
| abessive
|
marrottanne
|
marroittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martonsa
|
martonsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martonsa
|
martonsa
|
| gen.
|
martonsa
|
| genitive
|
martonsa
|
martojensa
|
| partitive
|
martoaan martoansa
|
martojaan martojansa
|
| inessive
|
marrossaan marrossansa
|
marroissaan marroissansa
|
| elative
|
marrostaan marrostansa
|
marroistaan marroistansa
|
| illative
|
martoonsa
|
martoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
marrollaan marrollansa
|
marroillaan marroillansa
|
| ablative
|
marroltaan marroltansa
|
marroiltaan marroiltansa
|
| allative
|
marrolleen marrollensa
|
marroilleen marroillensa
|
| essive
|
martonaan martonansa
|
martoinaan martoinansa
|
| translative
|
marrokseen marroksensa
|
marroikseen marroiksensa
|
| abessive
|
marrottaan marrottansa
|
marroittaan marroittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoineen martoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Possibly connected to marto (etymology 1) referring to the pale part of something (hence connection with death).
Noun
marto
- matrix (material or tissue in which more specialized structures are embedded) (used primarily in compound terms hiusmarto (“scalp”) and kynsimarto (“matrix, nail matrix”))
- (botany) synonym of mykeröpohjus (“receptacle”)
Declension
| Inflection of marto (Kotus type 1*K/valo, rt-rr gradation)
|
| nominative
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| genitive
|
marron
|
martojen
|
| partitive
|
martoa
|
martoja
|
| illative
|
martoon
|
martoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
marto
|
marrot
|
| gen.
|
marron
|
| genitive
|
marron
|
martojen
|
| partitive
|
martoa
|
martoja
|
| inessive
|
marrossa
|
marroissa
|
| elative
|
marrosta
|
marroista
|
| illative
|
martoon
|
martoihin
|
| adessive
|
marrolla
|
marroilla
|
| ablative
|
marrolta
|
marroilta
|
| allative
|
marrolle
|
marroille
|
| essive
|
martona
|
martoina
|
| translative
|
marroksi
|
marroiksi
|
| abessive
|
marrotta
|
marroitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
marroin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martoni
|
martoni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martoni
|
martoni
|
| gen.
|
martoni
|
| genitive
|
martoni
|
martojeni
|
| partitive
|
martoani
|
martojani
|
| inessive
|
marrossani
|
marroissani
|
| elative
|
marrostani
|
marroistani
|
| illative
|
martooni
|
martoihini
|
| adessive
|
marrollani
|
marroillani
|
| ablative
|
marroltani
|
marroiltani
|
| allative
|
marrolleni
|
marroilleni
|
| essive
|
martonani
|
martoinani
|
| translative
|
marrokseni
|
marroikseni
|
| abessive
|
marrottani
|
marroittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martosi
|
martosi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martosi
|
martosi
|
| gen.
|
martosi
|
| genitive
|
martosi
|
martojesi
|
| partitive
|
martoasi
|
martojasi
|
| inessive
|
marrossasi
|
marroissasi
|
| elative
|
marrostasi
|
marroistasi
|
| illative
|
martoosi
|
martoihisi
|
| adessive
|
marrollasi
|
marroillasi
|
| ablative
|
marroltasi
|
marroiltasi
|
| allative
|
marrollesi
|
marroillesi
|
| essive
|
martonasi
|
martoinasi
|
| translative
|
marroksesi
|
marroiksesi
|
| abessive
|
marrottasi
|
marroittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martomme
|
martomme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martomme
|
martomme
|
| gen.
|
martomme
|
| genitive
|
martomme
|
martojemme
|
| partitive
|
martoamme
|
martojamme
|
| inessive
|
marrossamme
|
marroissamme
|
| elative
|
marrostamme
|
marroistamme
|
| illative
|
martoomme
|
martoihimme
|
| adessive
|
marrollamme
|
marroillamme
|
| ablative
|
marroltamme
|
marroiltamme
|
| allative
|
marrollemme
|
marroillemme
|
| essive
|
martonamme
|
martoinamme
|
| translative
|
marroksemme
|
marroiksemme
|
| abessive
|
marrottamme
|
marroittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martonne
|
martonne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martonne
|
martonne
|
| gen.
|
martonne
|
| genitive
|
martonne
|
martojenne
|
| partitive
|
martoanne
|
martojanne
|
| inessive
|
marrossanne
|
marroissanne
|
| elative
|
marrostanne
|
marroistanne
|
| illative
|
martoonne
|
martoihinne
|
| adessive
|
marrollanne
|
marroillanne
|
| ablative
|
marroltanne
|
marroiltanne
|
| allative
|
marrollenne
|
marroillenne
|
| essive
|
martonanne
|
martoinanne
|
| translative
|
marroksenne
|
marroiksenne
|
| abessive
|
marrottanne
|
marroittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
martonsa
|
martonsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
martonsa
|
martonsa
|
| gen.
|
martonsa
|
| genitive
|
martonsa
|
martojensa
|
| partitive
|
martoaan martoansa
|
martojaan martojansa
|
| inessive
|
marrossaan marrossansa
|
marroissaan marroissansa
|
| elative
|
marrostaan marrostansa
|
marroistaan marroistansa
|
| illative
|
martoonsa
|
martoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
marrollaan marrollansa
|
marroillaan marroillansa
|
| ablative
|
marroltaan marroltansa
|
marroiltaan marroiltansa
|
| allative
|
marrolleen marrollensa
|
marroilleen marroillensa
|
| essive
|
martonaan martonansa
|
martoinaan martoinansa
|
| translative
|
marrokseen marroksensa
|
marroikseen marroiksensa
|
| abessive
|
marrottaan marrottansa
|
marroittaan marroittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
martoineen martoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto marto, Russian март (mart), ultimately from Latin Martius.
Pronunciation
Noun
marto (plural marti)
- March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)
See also
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
From French marteau.
Noun
marto
- hammer
References
- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Seychellois Creole
Etymology
From French marteau.
Noun
marto
- hammer
References
- Danielle D’Offay et Guy Lionnet, Diksyonner Kreol - Franse / Dictionnaire Créole Seychellois - Français