matua

See also: matuā, mātua, mātuā, matu'a, and mātuʻa

Bikol Central

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)tuqaS. Analytically ma- +‎ tua.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /matuˈʔa/ [ma.tuˈʔa]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧tu‧a

Adjective

matùa (Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜓᜀ)

  1. firstborn
    Antonym: nguhod

Derived terms

Hawaiian

Noun

matua

  1. Niʻihau form of makua (parent)
    O tou matua teia?
    Is this your parent?

Kapampangan

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)tuqaS. Analytically ma- +‎ tua. Cognate to Sambali matoa (old; elderly; parent).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /məˈtwa/ [məˈtwä]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧tua

Adjective

matua

  1. old; aged; elderly (usually of people)

Derived terms

  • katuan
  • ketuan

Maori

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *matuqa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)tuqaS.

May have been originally restricted to the father (while the mother has whaea) but eventually broadened to cover both genders by Āpirana Ngata's time.[1]

Noun

matua (irregular plural mātua)

  1. parent
  2. elder

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Apirana Ngata, Wayne Ngata (March 2019) “The Terminology of Whakapapa”, in Journal of the Polynesian Society[1], volume 128, number 1, page 38

Rarotongan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *matuqa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)tuqaS.

Noun

matua

  1. parent

Tokelauan

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *matuqa (mature). Cognates include Tuvaluan matua and Rapa Nui matu'a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ma.ˈtu.a]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧tu‧a

Noun

matua

  1. text
  2. age

Verb

matua (plural mātutua)

  1. (stative) to be adult
  2. (stative) to be old
  3. (stative) to be matured (ready for picking)

References

  • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[2], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 231

Wallisian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *matuqa, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)tuqah, from Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)tuqaS.

Noun

matua

  1. parent