melanoma
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛləˈnoʊmə/
- enPR: mĕlănōmä
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -əʊmə
Noun
melanoma (plural melanomas or melanomata)
- (oncology, pathology) A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.
Usage notes
The term malignant melanoma is synonymous with melanoma in present-day medicine because the molecular biologic understanding and convened terminology of benign and malignant cutaneous neoplasms have been refined since the term melanoma entered use. While this makes malignant melanoma technically redundant, the term remains in frequent use alongside its now-synonymous counterpart. More details are offered at Melanoma § Terminology.
Synonyms
- black cancer (see A Comprehensive Medical Dictionary citation from 1880)
- (variant) Melanome (see The Washington Post citation from 1904)
Derived terms
Translations
type of skin tumor
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See also
Asturian
Noun
melanoma f (plural melanomes)
- melanoma (type of skin tumor)
Catalan
Noun
melanoma m (plural melanomes)
Further reading
- “melanoma”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “melanoma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
- “melanoma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Italian
Noun
melanoma m (plural melanomi)
Anagrams
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /me.laˈnõ.mɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /me.laˈno.ma/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨ.lɐˈno.mɐ/
- Rhymes: -omɐ
- Hyphenation: me‧la‧no‧ma
Noun
melanoma m (plural melanomas)
Further reading
- “melanoma”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
Spanish
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέλανος (mélanos) + -oma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /melaˈnoma/ [me.laˈno.ma]
- Rhymes: -oma
- Syllabification: me‧la‧no‧ma
Noun
melanoma m (plural melanomas)
Further reading
- “melanoma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024