mente
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmente/ [ˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
- Rhymes: -ente
- Syllabification: men‧te
Noun
mente f (plural mentes)
- mind (ability for rational thought)
Related terms
French
Pronunciation
Audio (Canada): (file)
Verb
mente
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive of mentir
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmente/ [ˈmẽn̪.t̪ɪ]
- Rhymes: -ente
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛnte/ [ˈmɛ̃n̪.t̪ɪ]
- Rhymes: -ɛnte
- Hyphenation: men‧te
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese mente (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis.
Noun
mente f (plural mentes)
Derived terms
- facer mentes (“to remind”)
- ter mentes (“to think; to intend”)
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “mente”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “mente”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “mente”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “mente”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “mente”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Etymology 2
Verb
mente
- third-person singular present indicative of mentir
- (reintegrationist norm) inflection of mentir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɛntɛ]
- Hyphenation: men‧te
- Rhymes: -tɛ
Etymology 1
From the men- stem of megy + -te (noun-forming suffix).
Noun
mente
- (often construed with -ben) leaving from somewhere
- Synonyms: távozás, elmenés
- (often construed with -ben) going somewhere
- (rare) the course, progress of something
- Synonyms: menet, lefolyás, lezajlás
- the immediate neighborhood of a river, riverbank area
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mente | — |
accusative | mentét | — |
dative | mentének | — |
instrumental | mentével | — |
causal-final | mentéért | — |
translative | mentévé | — |
terminative | mentéig | — |
essive-formal | menteként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | mentében | — |
superessive | mentén | — |
adessive | menténél | — |
illative | mentébe | — |
sublative | mentére | — |
allative | mentéhez | — |
elative | mentéből | — |
delative | mentéről | — |
ablative | mentétől | — |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
mentéé | — |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
mentééi | — |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | mentem | — |
2nd person sing. | mented | — |
3rd person sing. | mente | — |
1st person plural | mentünk | — |
2nd person plural | mentetek | — |
3rd person plural | mentük | — |
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
mente (plural menték)
- (archaic) short (Hungarian) fur coat
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mente | menték |
accusative | mentét | mentéket |
dative | mentének | mentéknek |
instrumental | mentével | mentékkel |
causal-final | mentéért | mentékért |
translative | mentévé | mentékké |
terminative | mentéig | mentékig |
essive-formal | menteként | mentékként |
essive-modal | mentéül | — |
inessive | mentében | mentékben |
superessive | mentén | mentéken |
adessive | menténél | mentéknél |
illative | mentébe | mentékbe |
sublative | mentére | mentékre |
allative | mentéhez | mentékhez |
elative | mentéből | mentékből |
delative | mentéről | mentékről |
ablative | mentétől | mentéktől |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
mentéé | mentéké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
mentééi | mentékéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | mentém | mentéim |
2nd person sing. | mentéd | mentéid |
3rd person sing. | mentéje | mentéi |
1st person plural | menténk | mentéink |
2nd person plural | mentétek | mentéitek |
3rd person plural | mentéjük | mentéik |
Further reading
- (leaving, going; riverbank): mente in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- (fur coat): mente in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Interlingua
Noun
mente (plural mentes)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmen.te/
- Rhymes: -ente
- Hyphenation: mén‧te
Etymology 1
From Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).
Noun
mente f (plural menti)
Related terms
Further reading
- mente in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
mente f
- plural of menta
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
mente
- third-person singular present indicative of mentire
Japanese
Romanization
mente
Latin
Etymology
Noun
mente f
- ablative singular of mēns
Middle English
Noun
mente
- alternative form of mynte (“mint (plant)”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
mente
- simple past of mene
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.t͡ʃi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.te/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.tɨ/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ẽtɨ, (most of Brazil) -ẽt͡ʃi, (Southern Brazil) -ẽte
- Hyphenation: men‧te
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese mente, from Latin mentem (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).
Noun
mente f (plural mentes)
- mind (ability for rational thought)
- Synonyms: espírito, imaginação, intelecto, intuito
Derived terms
- vir a mente
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
mente
- inflection of mentir:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Sardinian
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Latin mēns, mentem (“mind; intellect, thought”), from Proto-Italic *mentis, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”). Compare Campidanese menti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛn.te/
- Hyphenation: mèn‧te
Noun
mente f (plural mentes) (Logudorese, Nuorese)
Derived terms
References
- Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Spanish
Etymology
Semi-learned borrowing from Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”). Replaced the inherited Old Spanish form miente.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmente/ [ˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -ente
- Syllabification: men‧te
Noun
mente f (plural mentes)
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “mente”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “mente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024