mucilage
English
Etymology
From Middle English muscilage, mussillage, from Middle French mucilage (“viscous substance found in vegetable material”), from Late Latin mūcilāgō (“musty or moldy juice”). See Greek μούχλα (moúchla, “mold”), and related derivatives, for example mushroom, from *meus- (“mosses, mold, mildew”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmjuː.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈmju.sɪ.lɪd͡ʒ/, /ˈmju.sə.lɪd͡ʒ/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
mucilage (usually uncountable, plural mucilages)
- A thick gluey substance (gum) produced by many plants and some microorganisms.
- Synonym: (archaic) vegetable mucus
- 1821, Friedrich Accum, A Treatise on the Art of Brewing, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, & Brown, page 5:
- Malt liquors […] are distinguished from wine, chiefly by the larger quantity of mucilage and saccharine matter […]
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
thick gluey substance produced by many plants
See also
Further reading
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Late Latin mūcilāgō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /my.si.laʒ/
Audio: (file)
Noun
mucilage m (usually uncountable, plural mucilages)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: müsilaj
Further reading
- “mucilage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.