murkina

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *murkina, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *murginaz (“morning”). The meaning has shifted from "breakfast" to "food".

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmurkinɑ/, [ˈmurk̟inɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -urkinɑ
  • Syllabification(key): mur‧ki‧na
  • Hyphenation(key): mur‧ki‧na

Noun

murkina

  1. (colloquial) food
  2. (archaic, dialectal) breakfast (Satakunta, Kymenlaakso, South Karelia, Ingria)

Declension

Inflection of murkina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative murkina murkinat
genitive murkinan murkinoiden
murkinoitten
partitive murkinaa murkinoita
illative murkinaan murkinoihin
singular plural
nominative murkina murkinat
accusative nom. murkina murkinat
gen. murkinan
genitive murkinan murkinoiden
murkinoitten
murkinain rare
partitive murkinaa murkinoita
inessive murkinassa murkinoissa
elative murkinasta murkinoista
illative murkinaan murkinoihin
adessive murkinalla murkinoilla
ablative murkinalta murkinoilta
allative murkinalle murkinoille
essive murkinana murkinoina
translative murkinaksi murkinoiksi
abessive murkinatta murkinoitta
instructive — murkinoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of murkina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative murkinani murkinani
accusative nom. murkinani murkinani
gen. murkinani
genitive murkinani murkinoideni
murkinoitteni
murkinaini rare
partitive murkinaani murkinoitani
inessive murkinassani murkinoissani
elative murkinastani murkinoistani
illative murkinaani murkinoihini
adessive murkinallani murkinoillani
ablative murkinaltani murkinoiltani
allative murkinalleni murkinoilleni
essive murkinanani murkinoinani
translative murkinakseni murkinoikseni
abessive murkinattani murkinoittani
instructive — —
comitative — murkinoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative murkinasi murkinasi
accusative nom. murkinasi murkinasi
gen. murkinasi
genitive murkinasi murkinoidesi
murkinoittesi
murkinaisi rare
partitive murkinaasi murkinoitasi
inessive murkinassasi murkinoissasi
elative murkinastasi murkinoistasi
illative murkinaasi murkinoihisi
adessive murkinallasi murkinoillasi
ablative murkinaltasi murkinoiltasi
allative murkinallesi murkinoillesi
essive murkinanasi murkinoinasi
translative murkinaksesi murkinoiksesi
abessive murkinattasi murkinoittasi
instructive — —
comitative — murkinoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative murkinamme murkinamme
accusative nom. murkinamme murkinamme
gen. murkinamme
genitive murkinamme murkinoidemme
murkinoittemme
murkinaimme rare
partitive murkinaamme murkinoitamme
inessive murkinassamme murkinoissamme
elative murkinastamme murkinoistamme
illative murkinaamme murkinoihimme
adessive murkinallamme murkinoillamme
ablative murkinaltamme murkinoiltamme
allative murkinallemme murkinoillemme
essive murkinanamme murkinoinamme
translative murkinaksemme murkinoiksemme
abessive murkinattamme murkinoittamme
instructive — —
comitative — murkinoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative murkinanne murkinanne
accusative nom. murkinanne murkinanne
gen. murkinanne
genitive murkinanne murkinoidenne
murkinoittenne
murkinainne rare
partitive murkinaanne murkinoitanne
inessive murkinassanne murkinoissanne
elative murkinastanne murkinoistanne
illative murkinaanne murkinoihinne
adessive murkinallanne murkinoillanne
ablative murkinaltanne murkinoiltanne
allative murkinallenne murkinoillenne
essive murkinananne murkinoinanne
translative murkinaksenne murkinoiksenne
abessive murkinattanne murkinoittanne
instructive — —
comitative — murkinoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative murkinansa murkinansa
accusative nom. murkinansa murkinansa
gen. murkinansa
genitive murkinansa murkinoidensa
murkinoittensa
murkinainsa rare
partitive murkinaansa murkinoitaan
murkinoitansa
inessive murkinassaan
murkinassansa 		murkinoissaan
murkinoissansa
elative murkinastaan
murkinastansa 		murkinoistaan
murkinoistansa
illative murkinaansa murkinoihinsa
adessive murkinallaan
murkinallansa 		murkinoillaan
murkinoillansa
ablative murkinaltaan
murkinaltansa 		murkinoiltaan
murkinoiltansa
allative murkinalleen
murkinallensa 		murkinoilleen
murkinoillensa
essive murkinanaan
murkinanansa 		murkinoinaan
murkinoinansa
translative murkinakseen
murkinaksensa 		murkinoikseen
murkinoiksensa
abessive murkinattaan
murkinattansa 		murkinoittaan
murkinoittansa
instructive — —
comitative — murkinoineen
murkinoinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Meals of the day
Previous: iltain
Next: lounat

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *murkina. Cognates include Finnish murkina and Veps murgin.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmurkinɑ/, [ˈmurkĭn]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmurkinɑ/, [ˈmurkinɑ]
  • Rhymes: -urkin, -urkinɑ
  • Hyphenation: mur‧ki‧na

Noun

murkina

  1. breakfast

Declension

Declension of murkina (type 3/kana, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative murkina murkinat
genitive murkinan murkinoin
partitive murkinaa murkinoja
illative murkinaa murkinoihe
inessive murkinaas murkinois
elative murkinast murkinoist
allative murkinalle murkinoille
adessive murkinaal murkinoil
ablative murkinalt murkinoilt
translative murkinaks murkinoiks
essive murkinanna, murkinaan murkinoinna, murkinoin
exessive1) murkinant murkinoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 319

Meänkieli

Noun

murkina

  1. dinner
  2. meal
  3. food
  4. lunch (after 12:00)
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