musaraña
Spanish
Etymology
First attested in the 13th century. Inherited from Latin mūsarāneus (literally “spider mouse”) with the ending influenced by araña (“spider”), from mūs (“mouse”) + arāneus (“of or related to spiders”), because of the popular belief that shrews have a venomous bite akin to that of a spider.[1] Cognate with French musaraigne.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /musaˈɾaɲa/ [mu.saˈɾa.ɲa]
Audio (Spain): (file) - Rhymes: -aɲa
- Syllabification: mu‧sa‧ra‧ña
Noun
musaraña f (plural musarañas)
- shrew (any member of the Soricidae family of mammals)
- Synonym: musgaño
- (by extension) vermin; small animal
- Synonym: alimaña
- (Caribbean, Chile, Mexico, Venezuela, colloquial) face (exaggerated facial expression)
- Synonym: mueca
- Todos se rieron de sus musarañas.
- They all laughed at her funny faces.
- (Nicaragua, colloquial) vulva
- Synonym: vulva
Derived terms
- mirar las musarañas
- pensar en las musarañas
References
- ^ Coromines, Joan (1961) “musaraña”, in Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana [Brief etymological dictionary of the Spanish language] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 408
Further reading
- “musaraña”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “musaraña”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010