mustra

See also: muštra

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmuʃtrɒ]
  • Hyphenation: must‧ra
  • Rhymes: -rɒ

Etymology 1

From Northern Italian mostra, compare Romagnol mustra.[1]

Noun

mustra (plural mustrák)

  1. (military, dated) review, muster, display
  2. (journalistic, chiefly film) parade, festival
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative mustra mustrák
accusative mustrát mustrákat
dative mustrának mustráknak
instrumental mustrával mustrákkal
causal-final mustráért mustrákért
translative mustrává mustrákká
terminative mustráig mustrákig
essive-formal mustraként mustrákként
essive-modal
inessive mustrában mustrákban
superessive mustrán mustrákon
adessive mustránál mustráknál
illative mustrába mustrákba
sublative mustrára mustrákra
allative mustrához mustrákhoz
elative mustrából mustrákból
delative mustráról mustrákról
ablative mustrától mustráktól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
mustráé mustráké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
mustráéi mustrákéi
Possessive forms of mustra
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. mustrám mustráim
2nd person sing. mustrád mustráid
3rd person sing. mustrája mustrái
1st person plural mustránk mustráink
2nd person plural mustrátok mustráitok
3rd person plural mustrájuk mustráik
Derived terms
  • mustrál

Etymology 2

must (must [from grape]) +‎ -ra (case suffix)

Noun

mustra

  1. sublative singular of must

References

  1. ^ mustra in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

  • mustra in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Romanian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin mōnstrāre.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

a mustra (third-person singular present mustră, past participle mustrat) 1st conjugation

  1. to chide, twit
  2. to reprove, rebuke, reprimand

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from German Muster, adapted with a feminine suffix -a.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mûstra/
  • Hyphenation: mu‧stra

Noun

mȕstra f (Cyrillic spelling му̏стра)

  1. pattern or sample of a fabric or cloth

Declension

Declension of mustra
singular plural
nominative mȕstra mustre
genitive mustre mȕstrī
dative mustri mustrama
accusative mustru mustre
vocative mustro mustre
locative mustri mustrama
instrumental mustrom mustrama

References

  • mustra”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025