Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nyti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈnɨːci/
- IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈniːci/, /ˈnɛjci/
Verb
nýti impf (perfective znýti)
- to suffer, to hunger, to pine
Nyje srdcem, závidě bratru.- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Bolesťú nyju, že jsem tě ztratil.- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
Conjugation of nýti (class I)
| infinitive
|
supine
|
verbal noun
|
| nýti
|
nyt
|
nytie
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperative
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nyju |
nyjevě (-va) |
nyjem (-me/-my)
|
— |
nývě (-va) |
nýme (-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
nyješ |
nyjeta |
nyjete
|
ný |
nýta |
nýte
|
| 3rd person
|
nyje |
nyjeta |
nyjú
|
ný |
nýta |
nýte
|
|
|
Sigmatic aorist
|
Imperfect
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| 1st person
|
nych |
nychově (-va) |
nychom (-me/-my)
|
nyjiech |
nyjiechově (-va) |
nyjiechom (-me/-my)
|
| 2nd person
|
ny |
nysta (-šta) |
nyste (-šte)
|
nyjieše |
nyjiešta (-sta) |
nyjiešte (-ste)
|
| 3rd person
|
ny |
nysta (-šta) |
nychu
|
nyjieše |
nyjiešta (-sta) |
nyjiechu
|
|
|
Nt-participle
|
S-participle
|
| Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Masculine
|
nyjě
|
nyjúce
|
nyv
|
nyvše
|
| Feminine
|
nyjúci
|
nyvši
|
| Neuter
|
nyjě, nyjúci
|
nyv, nyvši
|
Note: This table shows the most common forms of nýti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
Further reading