nước Tàu
Vietnamese
Etymology
nước (“country”) + Tàu (“Chinese”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [nɨək̚˧˦ taw˨˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [nɨək̚˦˧˥ taw˦˩]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [nɨək̚˦˥ ta(ː)w˨˩]
Noun
- (derogatory, sometimes ethnic slur) China
- Thiên Nam toàn quốc diễn âm 天南全國演音, pg. 7
- 北方夾界渃艚
- Bắc phương giáp giới nước Tàu
- The north borders China.
- Thiên Nam toàn quốc diễn âm 天南全國演音, pg. 7
Usage notes
This term, Tàu and người Tàu may be considered derogatory in contemporary usage. However, historically, it was not considered derogatory. The origin of Tàu (meaning boat) was first used to refer to Ming Chinese refugees who fled to Vietnam via boat when the Qing Dynasty took over China. The remnants of Ming Chinese refugees are nowadays known as the Minh Hương people.