nḏr

See also: ndr, Ndr, NdR, NDR, and nḏ r

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb



 3-lit.

  1. (ambitransitive) to work wood, to carpenter (+ m: with, using) [since the Pyramid Texts]

Inflection

Conjugation of nḏr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: nḏr, geminated stem: nḏrr
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
nḏr
nḏrw, nḏr
nḏrt
nḏr
nḏr
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
nḏr
ḥr nḏr
m nḏr
r nḏr
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect nḏr.n
nḏrw, nḏr
consecutive nḏr.jn
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative nḏrt
perfective3 nḏr
active + .tj1, .tw2
obligative1 nḏr.ḫr
active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective nḏr
active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 nḏr
nḏrr
potentialis1 nḏr.kꜣ
active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive nḏr
active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect nḏr.n
active + .tj1, .tw2
perfective nḏr
active + .tj1, .tw2
nḏr
nḏr, nḏrw5, nḏry5
imperfective nḏr, nḏry, nḏrw5
active + .tj1, .tw2
nḏr, nḏrj6, nḏry6
nḏr, nḏrw5
prospective nḏr, nḏrtj7
nḏrtj4, nḏrt4

1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms

References