nešti
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *neśtei (“carry, bring”); compare Latvian nest, Proto-Slavic *nestì. From Proto-Indo-European *h₁neḱ- (“carry, bring”); compare Tocharian B eṅk- (“take”) < *h₁n̥ḱ-, Ancient Greek ἐνεγκεῖν (enenkeîn, “bring”) < reduplicated present *h₁ne-h₁n̥ḱ-. This root seems to have frequently been confused with *h₂neḱ- (“reach”), whence Latin nancīscor.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnʲɛʃ.tʲɪ/
Verb
nèšti (third-person present tense nẽša, third-person past tense nẽšė)
Conjugation
| singular vienaskaita | plural daugiskaita | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative | present | nešù | neši̇̀ | nẽša | nẽšame, nẽšam |
nẽšate, nẽšat |
nẽša | |
| past | nešiaũ | nešei̇̃ | nẽšė | nẽšėme, nẽšėm |
nẽšėte, nẽšėt |
nẽšė | ||
| past frequentative | nèšdavau | nèšdavai | nèšdavo | nèšdavome, nèšdavom |
nèšdavote, nèšdavot |
nèšdavo | ||
| future | nèšiu | nèši | nèš | nèšime, nèšim |
nèšite, nèšit |
nèš | ||
| subjunctive | nèščiau | nèštum | nèštų | nèštumėme, nèštumėm, nèštume |
nèštumėte, nèštumėt |
nèštų | ||
| imperative | — | nèšk, nèški |
tenẽša | nèškime, nèškim |
nèškite, nèškit |
tenẽša | ||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
(Verbs)
- atnešti
- nešioti
- pranešti
(Nouns)
Related terms
- nėščias
References
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 250