nigro
See also: Nigro
English
Noun
nigro (plural nigroes or nigros)
- Obsolete spelling of negro.
- 1640, William Lithgow, “The Sixt Part”, in The Totall Diſcourſe, Of the rare Adventures, and painefull Peregrinations of long nineteene yeares Travailes from Scotland, to the moſt famous Kingdomes in Europe, Aſia, and Affrica […], London: I. Okes, page 249:
- As we returned to our own Convent, they brought us to Mount Moriah, and ſhewed us the place where Abraham offered up Iſaac, which is in the cuſtody of Nigroes or Æthiopians: to whom each of us payed ten Madins of Braſſe, the common coine of Ieruſalem, for our going in to that place.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈniɡro/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -iɡro
Noun
nigro (accusative singular nigron, plural nigroj, accusative plural nigrojn)
- the color black
- nigro:
Related terms
See also
| blanka | griza | nigra |
| ruĝa; karmezina | oranĝokolora; oranĝkolora; oranĝo; bruna | flava; kremkolora |
| limekolora | verda | |
| cejanblua; turkisa | lazura | blua |
| violkolora; viola; indiga | magenta; purpura | rozokolora |
Latin
Etymology 1
From niger (“black”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix).
Verb
nigrō (present infinitive nigrāre, perfect active nigrāvī, supine nigrātum); first conjugation
- to be black
- Lucretius, De rerum natura, II.733
- ea, quae nigrant nigro de semine nata.
- things which are black are born of black seed.
- ea, quae nigrant nigro de semine nata.
- Lucretius, De rerum natura, II.733
- to make black, darken
Conjugation
Conjugation of nigrō (first conjugation)
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | nigrō | nigrās | nigrat | nigrāmus | nigrātis | nigrant | ||||||
| imperfect | nigrābam | nigrābās | nigrābat | nigrābāmus | nigrābātis | nigrābant | |||||||
| future | nigrābō | nigrābis | nigrābit | nigrābimus | nigrābitis | nigrābunt | |||||||
| perfect | nigrāvī | nigrāvistī | nigrāvit | nigrāvimus | nigrāvistis | nigrāvērunt, nigrāvēre | |||||||
| pluperfect | nigrāveram | nigrāverās | nigrāverat | nigrāverāmus | nigrāverātis | nigrāverant | |||||||
| future perfect | nigrāverō | nigrāveris | nigrāverit | nigrāverimus | nigrāveritis | nigrāverint | |||||||
| passive | present | nigror | nigrāris, nigrāre |
nigrātur | nigrāmur | nigrāminī | nigrantur | ||||||
| imperfect | nigrābar | nigrābāris, nigrābāre |
nigrābātur | nigrābāmur | nigrābāminī | nigrābantur | |||||||
| future | nigrābor | nigrāberis, nigrābere |
nigrābitur | nigrābimur | nigrābiminī | nigrābuntur | |||||||
| perfect | nigrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | nigrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| future perfect | nigrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | nigrem | nigrēs | nigret | nigrēmus | nigrētis | nigrent | ||||||
| imperfect | nigrārem | nigrārēs | nigrāret | nigrārēmus | nigrārētis | nigrārent | |||||||
| perfect | nigrāverim | nigrāverīs | nigrāverit | nigrāverīmus | nigrāverītis | nigrāverint | |||||||
| pluperfect | nigrāvissem | nigrāvissēs | nigrāvisset | nigrāvissēmus | nigrāvissētis | nigrāvissent | |||||||
| passive | present | nigrer | nigrēris, nigrēre |
nigrētur | nigrēmur | nigrēminī | nigrentur | ||||||
| imperfect | nigrārer | nigrārēris, nigrārēre |
nigrārētur | nigrārēmur | nigrārēminī | nigrārentur | |||||||
| perfect | nigrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| pluperfect | nigrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | nigrā | — | — | nigrāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | nigrātō | nigrātō | — | nigrātōte | nigrantō | |||||||
| passive | present | — | nigrāre | — | — | nigrāminī | — | ||||||
| future | — | nigrātor | nigrātor | — | — | nigrantor | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | nigrāre | nigrārī | nigrāns | — | |||||||||
| future | nigrātūrum esse | nigrātum īrī | nigrātūrus | nigrandus | |||||||||
| perfect | nigrāvisse | nigrātum esse | — | nigrātus | |||||||||
| future perfect | — | nigrātum fore | — | — | |||||||||
| perfect potential | nigrātūrum fuisse | — | — | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| nigrandī | nigrandō | nigrandum | nigrandō | nigrātum | nigrātū | ||||||||
Etymology 2
Adjective
nigrō
- dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of niger
References
- “nigro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “nigro”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nigro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.