obnubilo

See also: obnubiló and obnubilò

Italian

Verb

obnubilo

first-person singular present indicative of obnubilare

Latin

Etymology

ob- +‎ nūbilō

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ɔbˈnuː.bɪ.ɫoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [obˈnuː.bi.lo]

Verb

obnūbilō (present infinitive obnūbilāre, perfect active obnūbilāvī, supine obnūbilātum); first conjugation

(transitive)

(literally) to cover with clouds or fog
1. to (metaphorically) overcloud; to darken or obscure
(figuratively, of the mind) to becloud, stupefy, or endarken
1. (by extension) to daze or stun; to cause (someone) to faint or pass out; to render senseless or unconscious

Conjugation

Conjugation of obnūbilō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	obnūbilō	obnūbilās		obnūbilat	obnūbilāmus	obnūbilātis		obnūbilant
	imperfect	obnūbilābam	obnūbilābās		obnūbilābat	obnūbilābāmus	obnūbilābātis		obnūbilābant
	future	obnūbilābō	obnūbilābis		obnūbilābit	obnūbilābimus	obnūbilābitis		obnūbilābunt
	perfect	obnūbilāvī	obnūbilāvistī		obnūbilāvit	obnūbilāvimus	obnūbilāvistis		obnūbilāvērunt, obnūbilāvēre
	pluperfect	obnūbilāveram	obnūbilāverās		obnūbilāverat	obnūbilāverāmus	obnūbilāverātis		obnūbilāverant
	future perfect	obnūbilāverō	obnūbilāveris		obnūbilāverit	obnūbilāverimus	obnūbilāveritis		obnūbilāverint
passive	present	obnūbilor	obnūbilāris, obnūbilāre		obnūbilātur	obnūbilāmur	obnūbilāminī		obnūbilantur
	imperfect	obnūbilābar	obnūbilābāris, obnūbilābāre		obnūbilābātur	obnūbilābāmur	obnūbilābāminī		obnūbilābantur
	future	obnūbilābor	obnūbilāberis, obnūbilābere		obnūbilābitur	obnūbilābimur	obnūbilābiminī		obnūbilābuntur
	perfect	obnūbilātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	obnūbilātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	obnūbilātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	obnūbilem	obnūbilēs		obnūbilet	obnūbilēmus	obnūbilētis		obnūbilent
	imperfect	obnūbilārem	obnūbilārēs		obnūbilāret	obnūbilārēmus	obnūbilārētis		obnūbilārent
	perfect	obnūbilāverim	obnūbilāverīs		obnūbilāverit	obnūbilāverīmus	obnūbilāverītis		obnūbilāverint
	pluperfect	obnūbilāvissem	obnūbilāvissēs		obnūbilāvisset	obnūbilāvissēmus	obnūbilāvissētis		obnūbilāvissent
passive	present	obnūbiler	obnūbilēris, obnūbilēre		obnūbilētur	obnūbilēmur	obnūbilēminī		obnūbilentur
	imperfect	obnūbilārer	obnūbilārēris, obnūbilārēre		obnūbilārētur	obnūbilārēmur	obnūbilārēminī		obnūbilārentur
	perfect	obnūbilātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	obnūbilātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	obnūbilā		—	—	obnūbilāte		—
active	future	—	obnūbilātō		obnūbilātō	—	obnūbilātōte		obnūbilantō
passive	present	—	obnūbilāre		—	—	obnūbilāminī		—
passive	future	—	obnūbilātor		obnūbilātor	—	—		obnūbilantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		obnūbilāre		obnūbilārī		obnūbilāns		—
future		obnūbilātūrum esse		obnūbilātum īrī		obnūbilātūrus		obnūbilandus
perfect		obnūbilāvisse		obnūbilātum esse		—		obnūbilātus
future perfect		—		obnūbilātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		obnūbilātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		obnūbilandī	obnūbilandō		obnūbilandum	obnūbilandō	obnūbilātum		obnūbilātū

Derived terms

obnūbilātiō (Late Latin)

Descendants

→ English: obnubilate
→ Italian: obnubilare
→ Old French: obnubler, obnublir
- Middle French: obnubiler, obnubuler
  - French: obnubiler
→ Portuguese: obnubilar
→ Spanish: obnubilar

References

“obnūbĭlo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
obnūbĭlo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1,056/1.
“obnūbilō” on page 1,217/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)

Spanish

Verb

obnubilo

first-person singular present indicative of obnubilar