odzvoniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *otъzvoniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /odzʋǒniti/
  • Hyphenation: od‧zvo‧ni‧ti

Verb

odzvòniti pf (Cyrillic spelling одзво̀нити)

  1. (intransitive) to stop ringing (of a bell etc.)
  2. (intransitive, figuratively) to echo, resound, resonate
  3. (intransitive) idiomatic and figurative meanings
    odzvonilo mu jehe is finished; it is the end of the line/road for him

Conjugation

Conjugation of odzvoniti
infinitive odzvoniti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb odzvònīvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present odzvonim odzvoniš odzvoni odzvonimo odzvonite odzvone
future future I odzvonit ću1
odzvoniću
odzvonit ćeš1
odzvonićeš
odzvonit će1
odzvoniće
odzvonit ćemo1
odzvonićemo
odzvonit ćete1
odzvonićete
odzvonit ćē1
odzvoniće
future II bȕdēm odzvonio2 bȕdēš odzvonio2 bȕdē odzvonio2 bȕdēmo odzvonili2 bȕdēte odzvonili2 bȕdū odzvonili2
past perfect odzvonio sam2 odzvonio si2 odzvonio je2 odzvonili smo2 odzvonili ste2 odzvonili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam odzvonio2 bȉo si odzvonio2 bȉo je odzvonio2 bíli smo odzvonili2 bíli ste odzvonili2 bíli su odzvonili2
aorist odzvonih odzvoni odzvoni odzvonismo odzvoniste odzvoniše
conditional conditional I odzvonio bih2 odzvonio bi2 odzvonio bi2 odzvonili bismo2 odzvonili biste2 odzvonili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih odzvonio2 bȉo bi odzvonio2 bȉo bi odzvonio2 bíli bismo odzvonili2 bíli biste odzvonili2 bíli bi odzvonili2
imperative odzvoni odzvonimo odzvonite
active past participle odzvonio m / odzvonila f / odzvonilo n odzvonili m / odzvonile f / odzvonila n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • odzvoniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025