Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *olki.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞lk̟i]
- Rhymes: -olki
- Syllabification(key): ol‧ki
- Hyphenation(key): ol‧ki
Noun
olki
- straw (dried stalk or stalks)
- thatch (straw etc. as material for building roofs)
Declension
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olkeni
|
olkeni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
olkeni
|
olkeni
|
| gen.
|
olkeni
|
| genitive
|
olkeni
|
olkieni
|
| partitive
|
olkeani
|
olkiani
|
| inessive
|
oljessani
|
oljissani
|
| elative
|
oljestani
|
oljistani
|
| illative
|
olkeeni
|
olkiini
|
| adessive
|
oljellani
|
oljillani
|
| ablative
|
oljeltani
|
oljiltani
|
| allative
|
oljelleni
|
oljilleni
|
| essive
|
olkenani
|
olkinani
|
| translative
|
oljekseni
|
oljikseni
|
| abessive
|
oljettani
|
oljittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
olkineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olkesi
|
olkesi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
olkesi
|
olkesi
|
| gen.
|
olkesi
|
| genitive
|
olkesi
|
olkiesi
|
| partitive
|
olkeasi
|
olkiasi
|
| inessive
|
oljessasi
|
oljissasi
|
| elative
|
oljestasi
|
oljistasi
|
| illative
|
olkeesi
|
olkiisi
|
| adessive
|
oljellasi
|
oljillasi
|
| ablative
|
oljeltasi
|
oljiltasi
|
| allative
|
oljellesi
|
oljillesi
|
| essive
|
olkenasi
|
olkinasi
|
| translative
|
oljeksesi
|
oljiksesi
|
| abessive
|
oljettasi
|
oljittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
olkinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olkemme
|
olkemme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
olkemme
|
olkemme
|
| gen.
|
olkemme
|
| genitive
|
olkemme
|
olkiemme
|
| partitive
|
olkeamme
|
olkiamme
|
| inessive
|
oljessamme
|
oljissamme
|
| elative
|
oljestamme
|
oljistamme
|
| illative
|
olkeemme
|
olkiimme
|
| adessive
|
oljellamme
|
oljillamme
|
| ablative
|
oljeltamme
|
oljiltamme
|
| allative
|
oljellemme
|
oljillemme
|
| essive
|
olkenamme
|
olkinamme
|
| translative
|
oljeksemme
|
oljiksemme
|
| abessive
|
oljettamme
|
oljittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
olkinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olkenne
|
olkenne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
olkenne
|
olkenne
|
| gen.
|
olkenne
|
| genitive
|
olkenne
|
olkienne
|
| partitive
|
olkeanne
|
olkianne
|
| inessive
|
oljessanne
|
oljissanne
|
| elative
|
oljestanne
|
oljistanne
|
| illative
|
olkeenne
|
olkiinne
|
| adessive
|
oljellanne
|
oljillanne
|
| ablative
|
oljeltanne
|
oljiltanne
|
| allative
|
oljellenne
|
oljillenne
|
| essive
|
olkenanne
|
olkinanne
|
| translative
|
oljeksenne
|
oljiksenne
|
| abessive
|
oljettanne
|
oljittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
olkinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olkensa
|
olkensa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
olkensa
|
olkensa
|
| gen.
|
olkensa
|
| genitive
|
olkensa
|
olkiensa
|
| partitive
|
olkeaan
olkeansa
|
olkiaan
olkiansa
|
| inessive
|
oljessaan
oljessansa
|
oljissaan
oljissansa
|
| elative
|
oljestaan
oljestansa
|
oljistaan
oljistansa
|
| illative
|
olkeensa
|
olkiinsa
|
| adessive
|
oljellaan
oljellansa
|
oljillaan
oljillansa
|
| ablative
|
oljeltaan
oljeltansa
|
oljiltaan
oljiltansa
|
| allative
|
oljelleen
oljellensa
|
oljilleen
oljillensa
|
| essive
|
olkenaan
olkenansa
|
olkinaan
olkinansa
|
| translative
|
oljekseen
oljeksensa
|
oljikseen
oljiksensa
|
| abessive
|
oljettaan
oljettansa
|
oljittaan
oljittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
olkineen
olkinensa
|
|
Derived terms
See also
- pahna (straw as bedding material)
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *olki. Cognates include Finnish olki and Estonian õlg.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫkʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈolki/, [ˈo̞ɫɡ̊i]
- Rhymes: -olkʲ, -olki
- Hyphenation: ol‧ki
Noun
olki
- straw
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
olki
|
olet
|
| genitive
|
olen
|
olkiin, olkiloin
|
| partitive
|
olkia
|
olkija, olkiloja
|
| illative
|
olkee
|
olkii, olkiloihe
|
| inessive
|
oles
|
olis, olkilois
|
| elative
|
olest
|
olist, olkiloist
|
| allative
|
olelle
|
olille, olkiloille
|
| adessive
|
olel
|
olil, olkiloil
|
| ablative
|
olelt
|
olilt, olkiloilt
|
| translative
|
oleks
|
oliks, olkiloiks
|
| essive
|
olkenna, olkeen
|
olkinna, olkiloinna, olkiin, olkiloin
|
| exessive1)
|
olkent
|
olkint, olkiloint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
Derived terms
References
- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “олги”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 695
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 361