Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pahna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝xnɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑhnɑ
- Syllabification(key): pah‧na
- Hyphenation(key): pah‧na
Noun
pahna
- (agriculture, usually in the plural) straw chaff, such as used in animal shelters
Declension
| Inflection of pahna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
pahna
|
pahnat
|
| genitive
|
pahnan
|
pahnojen
|
| partitive
|
pahnaa
|
pahnoja
|
| illative
|
pahnaan
|
pahnoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahna
|
pahnat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahna
|
pahnat
|
| gen.
|
pahnan
|
| genitive
|
pahnan
|
pahnojen
pahnain rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaa
|
pahnoja
|
| inessive
|
pahnassa
|
pahnoissa
|
| elative
|
pahnasta
|
pahnoista
|
| illative
|
pahnaan
|
pahnoihin
|
| adessive
|
pahnalla
|
pahnoilla
|
| ablative
|
pahnalta
|
pahnoilta
|
| allative
|
pahnalle
|
pahnoille
|
| essive
|
pahnana
|
pahnoina
|
| translative
|
pahnaksi
|
pahnoiksi
|
| abessive
|
pahnatta
|
pahnoitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
pahnoin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahnani
|
pahnani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahnani
|
pahnani
|
| gen.
|
pahnani
|
| genitive
|
pahnani
|
pahnojeni
pahnaini rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaani
|
pahnojani
|
| inessive
|
pahnassani
|
pahnoissani
|
| elative
|
pahnastani
|
pahnoistani
|
| illative
|
pahnaani
|
pahnoihini
|
| adessive
|
pahnallani
|
pahnoillani
|
| ablative
|
pahnaltani
|
pahnoiltani
|
| allative
|
pahnalleni
|
pahnoilleni
|
| essive
|
pahnanani
|
pahnoinani
|
| translative
|
pahnakseni
|
pahnoikseni
|
| abessive
|
pahnattani
|
pahnoittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
pahnoineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahnasi
|
pahnasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahnasi
|
pahnasi
|
| gen.
|
pahnasi
|
| genitive
|
pahnasi
|
pahnojesi
pahnaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaasi
|
pahnojasi
|
| inessive
|
pahnassasi
|
pahnoissasi
|
| elative
|
pahnastasi
|
pahnoistasi
|
| illative
|
pahnaasi
|
pahnoihisi
|
| adessive
|
pahnallasi
|
pahnoillasi
|
| ablative
|
pahnaltasi
|
pahnoiltasi
|
| allative
|
pahnallesi
|
pahnoillesi
|
| essive
|
pahnanasi
|
pahnoinasi
|
| translative
|
pahnaksesi
|
pahnoiksesi
|
| abessive
|
pahnattasi
|
pahnoittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
pahnoinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahnamme
|
pahnamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahnamme
|
pahnamme
|
| gen.
|
pahnamme
|
| genitive
|
pahnamme
|
pahnojemme
pahnaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaamme
|
pahnojamme
|
| inessive
|
pahnassamme
|
pahnoissamme
|
| elative
|
pahnastamme
|
pahnoistamme
|
| illative
|
pahnaamme
|
pahnoihimme
|
| adessive
|
pahnallamme
|
pahnoillamme
|
| ablative
|
pahnaltamme
|
pahnoiltamme
|
| allative
|
pahnallemme
|
pahnoillemme
|
| essive
|
pahnanamme
|
pahnoinamme
|
| translative
|
pahnaksemme
|
pahnoiksemme
|
| abessive
|
pahnattamme
|
pahnoittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
pahnoinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahnanne
|
pahnanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahnanne
|
pahnanne
|
| gen.
|
pahnanne
|
| genitive
|
pahnanne
|
pahnojenne
pahnainne rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaanne
|
pahnojanne
|
| inessive
|
pahnassanne
|
pahnoissanne
|
| elative
|
pahnastanne
|
pahnoistanne
|
| illative
|
pahnaanne
|
pahnoihinne
|
| adessive
|
pahnallanne
|
pahnoillanne
|
| ablative
|
pahnaltanne
|
pahnoiltanne
|
| allative
|
pahnallenne
|
pahnoillenne
|
| essive
|
pahnananne
|
pahnoinanne
|
| translative
|
pahnaksenne
|
pahnoiksenne
|
| abessive
|
pahnattanne
|
pahnoittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
pahnoinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahnansa
|
pahnansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pahnansa
|
pahnansa
|
| gen.
|
pahnansa
|
| genitive
|
pahnansa
|
pahnojensa
pahnainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
pahnaansa
|
pahnojaan
pahnojansa
|
| inessive
|
pahnassaan
pahnassansa
|
pahnoissaan
pahnoissansa
|
| elative
|
pahnastaan
pahnastansa
|
pahnoistaan
pahnoistansa
|
| illative
|
pahnaansa
|
pahnoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
pahnallaan
pahnallansa
|
pahnoillaan
pahnoillansa
|
| ablative
|
pahnaltaan
pahnaltansa
|
pahnoiltaan
pahnoiltansa
|
| allative
|
pahnalleen
pahnallensa
|
pahnoilleen
pahnoillensa
|
| essive
|
pahnanaan
pahnanansa
|
pahnoinaan
pahnoinansa
|
| translative
|
pahnakseen
pahnaksensa
|
pahnoikseen
pahnoiksensa
|
| abessive
|
pahnattaan
pahnattansa
|
pahnoittaan
pahnoittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
pahnoineen
pahnoinensa
|
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *pahna. Cognates include Finnish pahna and Estonian pahn.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑhn]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpɑhnɑ/, [ˈpɑhnɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑhn, -ɑhnɑ
- Hyphenation: pah‧na
Noun
pahna
- pigsty
Declension
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pahna
|
pahnat
|
| genitive
|
pahnan
|
pahnoin
|
| partitive
|
pahnaa
|
pahnoja
|
| illative
|
pahnaa
|
pahnoi
|
| inessive
|
pahnaas
|
pahnois
|
| elative
|
pahnast
|
pahnoist
|
| allative
|
pahnalle
|
pahnoille
|
| adessive
|
pahnaal
|
pahnoil
|
| ablative
|
pahnalt
|
pahnoilt
|
| translative
|
pahnaks
|
pahnoiks
|
| essive
|
pahnanna, pahnaan
|
pahnoinna, pahnoin
|
| exessive1)
|
pahnant
|
pahnoint
|
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
|
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 373