ontzuren
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɔntˈzy.rə(n)/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ont‧zu‧ren
- Rhymes: -yrən
Etymology 1
From zuur (“acid, sour”) + ont- -en (“privative circumfix”) or ont- (“privative prefix”) + zuren (“to make or become acidic”).
Verb
ontzuren
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ontzuren (weak, prefixed) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ontzuren | |||
| past singular | ontzuurde | |||
| past participle | ontzuurd | |||
| infinitive | ontzuren | |||
| gerund | ontzuren n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | ontzuur | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | ontzuurt, ontzuur2 | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| 3rd person singular | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| plural | ontzuren | ontzuurden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | ontzure | ontzuurde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | ontzuren | ontzuurden | ||
| imperative sing. | ontzuur | |||
| imperative plur.1 | ontzuurt | |||
| participles | ontzurend | ontzuurd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||
Etymology 2
From ont- (“inchoative prefix”) + zuren (“to make or become acidic”).
Verb
ontzuren
- (intransitive, dated) to begin to become acidic
- (intransitive, figuratively, dated) to dislike, be opposed to
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ontzuren (weak, prefixed) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ontzuren | |||
| past singular | ontzuurde | |||
| past participle | ontzuurd | |||
| infinitive | ontzuren | |||
| gerund | ontzuren n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | ontzuur | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | ontzuurt, ontzuur2 | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| 3rd person singular | ontzuurt | ontzuurde | ||
| plural | ontzuren | ontzuurden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | ontzure | ontzuurde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | ontzuren | ontzuurden | ||
| imperative sing. | ontzuur | |||
| imperative plur.1 | ontzuurt | |||
| participles | ontzurend | ontzuurd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||