orchid

English

Etymology

From New Latin Orchideae, Orchidaceae, an irregular formation from Latin orchis, from Ancient Greek ὄρχις (órkhis, orchid, testicle) (ostensibly from the shape of the roots[1]). Supplanted Middle English ballokwort (literally testicle plant).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔː.kɪd/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔɹ.kɪd/
  • Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)kɪd

Noun

orchid (plural orchids)

  1. A plant of the orchid family (Orchidaceae), bearing unusually-shaped flowers of beautiful colours. [mid-19th c.]
  2. A light bluish-red, violet-red or purple colour.
    orchid:  

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

orchid (not comparable)

  1. Having a light purple colour.

Translations

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ^ ὄρχις”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Anagrams