Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *orpana, probably from the same root as orpo. Compare also Erzya урьва (uŕva, “daughter-in-law”), Moksha ърьвя (əŕvä, “woman, wife”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈorpɑnɑ/, [ˈo̞rpɑ̝nɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -orpɑnɑ
- Syllabification(key): or‧pa‧na
- Hyphenation(key): or‧pa‧na
Noun
orpana (dialectal)
- cousin
- (dated) orphan
Declension
| Inflection of orpana (Kotus type 11/omena, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
orpana
|
orpanat
|
| genitive
|
orpanan
|
orpanien
orpanoiden
orpanoitten
|
| partitive
|
orpanaa
|
orpania
orpanoita
|
| illative
|
orpanaan
|
orpaniin
orpanoihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpana
|
orpanat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpana
|
orpanat
|
| gen.
|
orpanan
|
| genitive
|
orpanan
|
orpanien
orpanoiden
orpanoitten
orpanojen rare
orpanain rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaa
|
orpania
orpanoita
orpanoja rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassa
|
orpanoissa
orpanissa
|
| elative
|
orpanasta
|
orpanoista
orpanista
|
| illative
|
orpanaan
|
orpaniin
orpanoihin
|
| adessive
|
orpanalla
|
orpanoilla
orpanilla
|
| ablative
|
orpanalta
|
orpanoilta
orpanilta
|
| allative
|
orpanalle
|
orpanoille
orpanille
|
| essive
|
orpanana
|
orpanoina
orpanina
|
| translative
|
orpanaksi
|
orpanoiksi
orpaniksi
|
| abessive
|
orpanatta
|
orpanoitta
orpanitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
orpanoin
orpanin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpanani
|
orpanani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpanani
|
orpanani
|
| gen.
|
orpanani
|
| genitive
|
orpanani
|
orpanieni
orpanoideni
orpanoitteni
orpanojeni rare
orpanaini rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaani
|
orpaniani
orpanoitani
orpanojani rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassani
|
orpanoissani
orpanissani
|
| elative
|
orpanastani
|
orpanoistani
orpanistani
|
| illative
|
orpanaani
|
orpaniini
orpanoihini
|
| adessive
|
orpanallani
|
orpanoillani
orpanillani
|
| ablative
|
orpanaltani
|
orpanoiltani
orpaniltani
|
| allative
|
orpanalleni
|
orpanoilleni
orpanilleni
|
| essive
|
orpananani
|
orpanoinani
orpaninani
|
| translative
|
orpanakseni
|
orpanoikseni
orpanikseni
|
| abessive
|
orpanattani
|
orpanoittani
orpanittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
orpanoineni
orpanineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpanasi
|
orpanasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpanasi
|
orpanasi
|
| gen.
|
orpanasi
|
| genitive
|
orpanasi
|
orpaniesi
orpanoidesi
orpanoittesi
orpanojesi rare
orpanaisi rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaasi
|
orpaniasi
orpanoitasi
orpanojasi rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassasi
|
orpanoissasi
orpanissasi
|
| elative
|
orpanastasi
|
orpanoistasi
orpanistasi
|
| illative
|
orpanaasi
|
orpaniisi
orpanoihisi
|
| adessive
|
orpanallasi
|
orpanoillasi
orpanillasi
|
| ablative
|
orpanaltasi
|
orpanoiltasi
orpaniltasi
|
| allative
|
orpanallesi
|
orpanoillesi
orpanillesi
|
| essive
|
orpananasi
|
orpanoinasi
orpaninasi
|
| translative
|
orpanaksesi
|
orpanoiksesi
orpaniksesi
|
| abessive
|
orpanattasi
|
orpanoittasi
orpanittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
orpanoinesi
orpaninesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpanamme
|
orpanamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpanamme
|
orpanamme
|
| gen.
|
orpanamme
|
| genitive
|
orpanamme
|
orpaniemme
orpanoidemme
orpanoittemme
orpanojemme rare
orpanaimme rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaamme
|
orpaniamme
orpanoitamme
orpanojamme rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassamme
|
orpanoissamme
orpanissamme
|
| elative
|
orpanastamme
|
orpanoistamme
orpanistamme
|
| illative
|
orpanaamme
|
orpaniimme
orpanoihimme
|
| adessive
|
orpanallamme
|
orpanoillamme
orpanillamme
|
| ablative
|
orpanaltamme
|
orpanoiltamme
orpaniltamme
|
| allative
|
orpanallemme
|
orpanoillemme
orpanillemme
|
| essive
|
orpananamme
|
orpanoinamme
orpaninamme
|
| translative
|
orpanaksemme
|
orpanoiksemme
orpaniksemme
|
| abessive
|
orpanattamme
|
orpanoittamme
orpanittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
orpanoinemme
orpaninemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpananne
|
orpananne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpananne
|
orpananne
|
| gen.
|
orpananne
|
| genitive
|
orpananne
|
orpanienne
orpanoidenne
orpanoittenne
orpanojenne rare
orpanainne rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaanne
|
orpanianne
orpanoitanne
orpanojanne rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassanne
|
orpanoissanne
orpanissanne
|
| elative
|
orpanastanne
|
orpanoistanne
orpanistanne
|
| illative
|
orpanaanne
|
orpaniinne
orpanoihinne
|
| adessive
|
orpanallanne
|
orpanoillanne
orpanillanne
|
| ablative
|
orpanaltanne
|
orpanoiltanne
orpaniltanne
|
| allative
|
orpanallenne
|
orpanoillenne
orpanillenne
|
| essive
|
orpanananne
|
orpanoinanne
orpaninanne
|
| translative
|
orpanaksenne
|
orpanoiksenne
orpaniksenne
|
| abessive
|
orpanattanne
|
orpanoittanne
orpanittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
orpanoinenne
orpaninenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
orpanansa
|
orpanansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
orpanansa
|
orpanansa
|
| gen.
|
orpanansa
|
| genitive
|
orpanansa
|
orpaniensa
orpanoidensa
orpanoittensa
orpanojensa rare
orpanainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
orpanaansa
|
orpaniaan
orpanoitaan
orpaniansa
orpanoitansa
orpanojaan rare
orpanojansa rare
|
| inessive
|
orpanassaan
orpanassansa
|
orpanoissaan
orpanissaan
orpanoissansa
orpanissansa
|
| elative
|
orpanastaan
orpanastansa
|
orpanoistaan
orpanistaan
orpanoistansa
orpanistansa
|
| illative
|
orpanaansa
|
orpaniinsa
orpanoihinsa
|
| adessive
|
orpanallaan
orpanallansa
|
orpanoillaan
orpanillaan
orpanoillansa
orpanillansa
|
| ablative
|
orpanaltaan
orpanaltansa
|
orpanoiltaan
orpaniltaan
orpanoiltansa
orpaniltansa
|
| allative
|
orpanalleen
orpanallensa
|
orpanoilleen
orpanilleen
orpanoillensa
orpanillensa
|
| essive
|
orpananaan
orpananansa
|
orpanoinaan
orpaninaan
orpanoinansa
orpaninansa
|
| translative
|
orpanakseen
orpanaksensa
|
orpanoikseen
orpanikseen
orpanoiksensa
orpaniksensa
|
| abessive
|
orpanattaan
orpanattansa
|
orpanoittaan
orpanittaan
orpanoittansa
orpanittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
orpanoineen
orpanineen
orpanoinensa
orpaninensa
|
|
Synonyms
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
Anagrams