Irish
Etymology
From Classical Gaelic páitse (compare Manx paitçhey, Scottish Gaelic pàisde), from Old French page, from Late Latin pagius (“servant”) (possibly via Italian paggio), probably from Ancient Greek παιδίον (paidíon, “boy, lad”), from παῖς (paîs, “child”); some sources consider this unlikely and suggest instead Latin pagus (“countryside”), in sense of “boy from the rural regions”.
Pronunciation
Noun
páiste m (genitive singular páiste, nominative plural páistí)
- child
1894 March, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:Bhí sé pósta ar sheisear ban i ndiaidh a chéile, acht do mharbhuigh sé alig an tsaoghal iad, ar eagla go mbeidheadh páistídhe ar bith aca.- He was married to six wives, one after another, but he killed all-in-the-world of them for fear they should have any children at all.
Declension
Declension of páiste (fourth declension)
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Derived terms
Mutation
Mutated forms of páiste
radical
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lenition
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eclipsis
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páiste
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pháiste
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bpáiste
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Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “páiste”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “páiste”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “páiste”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025