paal
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch paal, from Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɑːl/
Noun
paal (plural pale, diminutive paaltjie)
Derived terms
Descendants
Cahuilla
Noun
páal
- mortar (for pounding and grinding)
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paːl/
- Hyphenation: paal
- Rhymes: -aːl
- Homophone: Paal
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch pâel, from Old Dutch pāl, borrowed from Latin pālus.
Noun
paal m (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)
- post, stake, pole, pile
- (sports) goalpost
- Synonym: doelpaal
- (heraldry) pale, perpendicular stripe
- (euphemistic) erect phallus
- an Indonesian measure of distance
Derived terms
- afzetpaal
- als een paal boven water staan
- als puntje bij paaltje komt
- bepalen
- doelpaal
- elektriciteitspaal
- flitspaal
- folterpaal
- geselpaal
- grenspaal
- hectometerpaal
- heipaal
- kilometerpaal
- klimpaal
- krabbaal
- laadpaal
- lantaarnpaal
- meerpaal
- mijlpaal
- paal en perk stellen aan
- paaldans
- paaldorp
- paalfundering
- paalvast
- paalwerk
- paalwoning
- paalworm
- palen
- pispaal
- praatpaal
- schandpaal
- seinpaal
- strandpaal
- telefoonpaal
- telegraafpaal
- voor paal staan
Descendants
- Afrikaans: paal
- → Betawi: pal
- → Caribbean Hindustani: pál
- → Caribbean Javanese: pal
- → Guyanese Creole English: paal
- → Indonesian: pal (“milestone”)
- → Musi: pal
- → Papiamentu: palu
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch pāle, borrowed from Middle French pale, from Latin pala.
Noun
paal f (plural palen, diminutive paaltje n)
Derived terms
- palen
- handpaal
- koekepaal
- paaloren
- paaloore
Etymology 3
Borrowed French pâle (“pale”).
Adjective
paal (comparative paler, superlative paalst)
Declension
Declension of paal | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | paal | |||
inflected | pale | |||
comparative | paler | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | paal | paler | het paalst het paalste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | pale | palere | paalste |
n. sing. | paal | paler | paalste | |
plural | pale | palere | paalste | |
definite | pale | palere | paalste | |
partitive | paals | palers | — |
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
paal
- inflection of palen:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Laven
Noun
paal
- (Laven and Juk) shoulder
Further reading
- Theraphan L-Thongkum, A brief look at thirteen Mon-Khmer languages of Xekong province, southern Laos (2002), Collected Papers on Southeast Asian and Pacific Languages (edited by Robert Stuart Bauer)
Yucatec Maya
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pàːl/
Noun
paal (plural paalal or paaloʼob or paalaloʼob)
- child
- 2008, Briceida Cuevas Cob, “Je’ bix k’iin”, in Tiʼ u billil in nookʼ. Del dobladillo de mi ropa, Comisión Nacional para el Desarrollo de los Pueblos Indígenas, page 94:
- ka pulik u ok’om óolal jo’oljeak ka jíits’tik tu billil a nook’, / a paalal túune’ tu wenel.
- you throw yesterday's sorrows, drawn from the hem of your clothes, / while your children sleep.
- 2023 February 13, Cecilia Abreu, “Múuch’kabilo’obe’ ku múul meyajo’ob ti’al uti’al u séeb ila’al wa tsaayal ts’unus ti’ paalal”, in Sasil Sánchez Chan, transl., La Jornada Maya[1], archived from the original on 19 March 2023:
- Walkila’ yaan kex 100 u túul paalal táan u ts’a’akalo’ob, ba’ale’ ja’ab man ja’abe’ ku yantal kex 75 uláak’ túumben paalal yéetel le k’oja’anila’.
- Currently, there are about 100 children receiving treatment, but each year there are around 75 more children [diagnosed] with this disease.