paraffin
See also: Paraffin
English
Alternative forms
- paraffine (dated)
Etymology
From Latin paraffinum, from parum (too little) + affinis (related, affinity). Therefore low affinity or being chemically neutral.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpæɹ.ə.fɪn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈpɛɹ.ə.fɪn/
Noun
paraffin (countable and uncountable, plural paraffins)
- (UK, Ireland) A petroleum-based thin and colourless fuel oil.
- Synonym: kerosene
- 1919, W[illiam] Somerset Maugham, “chapter 57”, in The Moon and Sixpence, [New York, N.Y.]: Grosset & Dunlap Publishers […], →OCLC:
- She poured paraffin on the dry floors and on the pandanus-mats, and then she set fire.
- (petrochemistry, organic chemistry) Any member of the alkane hydrocarbons.
- Paraffin wax.
Derived terms
Translations
kerosene — see kerosene
alkane hydrocarbon
|
paraffin wax — see paraffin wax
Verb
paraffin (third-person singular simple present paraffins, present participle paraffining, simple past and past participle paraffined)
- To impregnate or treat with paraffin.
- To embed in paraffin wax.
Translations
treat with paraffin
|
Swedish
Noun
paraffin n
- paraffin wax, paraffin
- ost överdragen med paraffin
- cheese coated with paraffin wax
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | paraffin | paraffins |
| definite | paraffinet | paraffinets | |
| plural | indefinite | — | — |
| definite | — | — |
Related terms
See also
- fotogen (“kerosene”)