parapet
English
Etymology
From Middle French parapet, from Italian parapetto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpæɹ.ə.pɪt/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
parapet (plural parapets)
- A low protective wall.
- Hyponym: balustrade
- Coordinate term: railing
- 2020 August 26, “Mid-September before line reopens, says Network Rail”, in Rail, page 11:
- Engineers will be closely checking the bridge for damage beyond the obvious smashed parapets.
- Part of a perimeter that extends above the roof.
- 1907 January, Harold Bindloss, chapter 26, in The Dust of Conflict, 1st Canadian edition, Toronto, Ont.: McLeod & Allen, →OCLC:
- Maccario, it was evident, did not care to take the risk of blundering upon a picket, and a man led them by twisting paths until at last the hacienda rose blackly before them. Appleby could see it dimly, a blur of shadowy buildings with the ridge of roof parapet alone cutting hard and sharp against the clearing sky.
- (military) A fortification consisting of a wall.
- Synonym: breastwork
- 1938 April, George Orwell [pseudonym; Eric Arthur Blair], chapter I, in Homage to Catalonia, London: Secker & Warburg, →OCLC:
- Obviously if you have only a few days in which to train a soldier, you must teach him the things he will most need; how to take cover, how to advance across open ground, how to mount guards and build a parapet – above all, how to use his weapons.
Derived terms
Translations
a low protective wall
|
a fortification consisting of a wall
|
Further reading
- parapet on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “parapet”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish parapeto, from Italian parapetto.
Pronunciation
Noun
parapet m (plural parapets)
Synonyms
- (wall): ampit
Derived terms
Further reading
- “parapet”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈparapɛt]
Noun
parapet m inan
Declension
Declension of parapet (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | parapet | parapety |
| genitive | parapetu | parapetů |
| dative | parapetu | parapetům |
| accusative | parapet | parapety |
| vocative | parapete | parapety |
| locative | parapetu | parapetech |
| instrumental | parapetem | parapety |
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian parapetto, from parare (“to shield”) + petto (“chest”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.ʁa.pɛ/
Noun
parapet m (plural parapets)
Descendants
- → English: parapet
- → Polish: parapet
- → Romanian: parapet
- → Russian: парапет (parapet)
- → Spanish: parapet
Further reading
- “parapet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Norman
Etymology
Borrowed from French parapet, from Italian parapetto.
Noun
parapet m (plural parapets)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French parapet, from Italian parapetto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈra.pɛt/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -apɛt
- Syllabification: pa‧ra‧pet
Noun
parapet m inan (diminutive parapecik)
- (architecture) sill, windowsill
- Synonym: podokiennik
Declension
Declension of parapet
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | parapet | parapety |
| genitive | parapetu | parapetów |
| dative | parapetowi | parapetom |
| accusative | parapet | parapety |
| instrumental | parapetem | parapetami |
| locative | parapecie | parapetach |
| vocative | parapecie | parapety |
Derived terms
adjective
- parapetowy
Further reading
- parapet in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- parapet in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian parapetto or French parapet or German Parapett.
Noun
parapet n (plural parapete)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | parapet | parapetul | parapete | parapetele | |
| genitive-dative | parapet | parapetului | parapete | parapetelor | |
| vocative | parapetule | parapetelor | |||
Swedish
Noun
parapet c
- a parapet
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | parapet | parapets |
| definite | parapeten | parapetens | |
| plural | indefinite | parapeter | parapeters |
| definite | parapeterna | parapeternas |