paronomasia
See also: paronomásia
English
Etymology
From Latin paronomasia, from Ancient Greek παρονομασία (paronomasía, “play upon words which sound alike”), from παρα- (para-) + ὀνομασία (onomasía, “naming”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pæɹənɵˈmeɪzɪə/, /pæɹənɵˈmeɪʒə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
paronomasia (countable and uncountable, plural paronomasias)
- (rhetoric) A pun or play on words.
- 1936 Ian Hay: Housemaster. London Hodder & Stoughton p. 234
- Oh, by the way, any attempt to present me with any kind of testimonial will result in stern measures.
And when I say stern measures, I am indulging in a paronomasia, or play on words! Good night.
- Oh, by the way, any attempt to present me with any kind of testimonial will result in stern measures.
- 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon:
- Ev’rywhere but at Norfolk, where talk of Passion far outweighs its Enactment,– indeed, the Sailors’ paronomasia for that wretched Place,
is ‘No-Fuck’.
- 1936 Ian Hay: Housemaster. London Hodder & Stoughton p. 234
- (rhetoric) The use of puns.
- 1984, Anthony Burgess, Enderby's Dark Lady:
- […] he gloomily regarded his new digital watch, faintly fascinated by the onward march of the square figures
which turned one into the other with insolent ease, a kind of numerical paronomasia.
Related terms
Translations
a pun or play on words
|
References
Finnish
Etymology
From Latin paronomasia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑronoˌmɑsiɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝ro̞no̞ˌmɑ̝s̠iɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑsiɑ
- Syllabification(key): pa‧ro‧no‧ma‧si‧a
- Hyphenation(key): pa‧rono‧masia
Noun
paronomasia
Declension
| Inflection of paronomasia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | paronomasia | paronomasiat | |
| genitive | paronomasian | paronomasioiden paronomasioitten | |
| partitive | paronomasiaa | paronomasioita | |
| illative | paronomasiaan | paronomasioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | paronomasia | paronomasiat | |
| accusative | nom. | paronomasia | paronomasiat |
| gen. | paronomasian | ||
| genitive | paronomasian | paronomasioiden paronomasioitten paronomasiain rare | |
| partitive | paronomasiaa | paronomasioita | |
| inessive | paronomasiassa | paronomasioissa | |
| elative | paronomasiasta | paronomasioista | |
| illative | paronomasiaan | paronomasioihin | |
| adessive | paronomasialla | paronomasioilla | |
| ablative | paronomasialta | paronomasioilta | |
| allative | paronomasialle | paronomasioille | |
| essive | paronomasiana | paronomasioina | |
| translative | paronomasiaksi | paronomasioiksi | |
| abessive | paronomasiatta | paronomasioitta | |
| instructive | — | paronomasioin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of paronomasia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian
Etymology
From Latin paronomasia.
Noun
paronomasia f (plural paronomasie)
Related terms
Further reading
- paronomasia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek παρονομασία (paronomasía, “play upon words which sound alike”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [pa.rɔ.nɔˈma.si.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [pa.ro.noˈmaː.s̬i.a]
Noun
paronomasia f (genitive paronomasiae); first declension
- A figure of speech; pun or play on words which sound alike but have different meanings, paronomasia.
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | paronomasia | paronomasiae |
| genitive | paronomasiae | paronomasiārum |
| dative | paronomasiae | paronomasiīs |
| accusative | paronomasiam | paronomasiās |
| ablative | paronomasiā | paronomasiīs |
| vocative | paronomasia | paronomasiae |
Synonyms
- (paronomasia): agnōminātiō
Descendants
- Catalan: paronomàsia
- French: paronomase
- English: paronomasia
- Italian: paronomasia
- Portuguese: paronomásia
- Spanish: paronomasia
References
- “paronomasia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- paronomasia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “paronomasia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Ryan Stark, Rhetoric, Science, and Magic in Seventeenth-Century England (Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2009), 190-95.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paɾonoˈmasja/ [pa.ɾo.noˈma.sja]
- Rhymes: -asja
- Syllabification: pa‧ro‧no‧ma‧sia
Noun
paronomasia f (plural paronomasias)
Further reading
- “paronomasia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024