pec

See also: PEC, Pec, peć, pēc, peč, peč̣, peç, печ, and печь

English

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ɛk

Etymology 1

Clipping of pectoral.

Noun

pec (plural pecs)

  1. (colloquial, usually in the plural) The pectoralis major muscle.
    He's flexing his pecs at anyone who'll look.
    • 2022 March 5, Alex Hawgood, “What Is ‘Bigorexia’?”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
      The quest for perfect pecs is so strong that psychiatrists now sometimes refer to it as “bigorexia,” a form of muscle dysmorphia exhibited mostly by men and characterized by excessive weight lifting, a preoccupation with not feeling muscular enough and a strict adherence to eating foods that lower weight and build muscle.
  2. (birdwatching) Clipping of pectoral sandpiper.
    • 2016 August 1, Trevor Lee, “Another pec.”, in Lincsbirders[2] (blog), archived from the original on 1 January 2025:
      Greenshank, dunlins, common sand, snipe and blackwits accompanied the pec.
    • 2019 November 21, Stan Jarzynski, “Possible Pectoral Sandpiper”, in canberrabirds mailing list[3]:
      I went back into my photos, and yes, on 13 Nov, I photographed both Sharpie and the Pec.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From Latin pecūnia (money).

Noun

pec (uncountable)

  1. (UK, slang, obsolete, Eton College) Money.
References
  • John Camden Hotten (1873) The Slang Dictionary

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *paitsa, from Proto-Indo-European *peiḱ. Related to Old Norse feigr (close to death), Lithuanian pai̇̃kas (stupid).[1]

Adjective

pec (feminine pece)

  1. shortsighted, blind

References

  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “pec”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 313

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

pec (feminine pega, masculine plural pecs, feminine plural pegues)

  1. (archaic or regional) stupid

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛt͡s]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛts

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Czech pec, from Proto-Slavic *peťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktis, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷtis, from *pekʷ-.

Noun

pec f (diminutive pecička or pícka)

  1. oven, furnace
  2. furnace (device that heats materials being processed in a factory)
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

pec

  1. (archaic) second-person singular imperative of péct
    Synonym: peč

Further reading

French

Etymology

Clipping of pectoral.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛk/

Noun

pec m (plural pecs)

  1. (informal, usually in the plural) pec (pectoralis major muscle)
    Synonym: pecto

See also

Further reading

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *peťь.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpɛt͡s/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpɛt͡s/

Noun

pec f

  1. oven, furnace
    ohnivá pechell
  2. (biblical) pile of hay (in the shape of a furnace)

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Czech: pec

Verb

pec

  1. supine of péci
  2. second/third-person singular imperative of péci

Further reading

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *peťь, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *péktis, from Proto-Indo-European *pékʷtis, from *pekʷ-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pet͡s]

Noun

pec f (diminutive piecka)

  1. oven

Declension

Declension of pec
(pattern dlaň)
singularplural
nominativepecpece
genitivepecepecí
dativepecipeciam
accusativepecpece
locativepecipeciach
instrumentalpecoupecami

Derived terms

  • pecný
  • pecový
  • piecka

Further reading

  • pec”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025