pencen
See also: Pencen
Malay
Etymology
Affrication of earlier penshen and ڤنشين (pensyen) from English pension,[1][2] from Anglo-Norman pencione, Old French pencion, and their source, borrowed from Latin pēnsiō, pēnsiōnem (“payment, weight, rent, compensation”), from the participle stem of pendere (“to weigh”). Doublet of pensiun.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [peɲ.t͡ʃen]
- Rhymes: -t͡ʃen, -en
- Hyphenation: pen‧cen
Adjective
pencen (Jawi spelling ڤينچين)
- No longer working but receiving pensions; pensioned.
- Apa pelan kau untuk masa kau pencen nanti?
- What are your plans for when you're pensioned soon?
Noun
pencen (Jawi spelling ڤينچين, plural pencen-pencen)
- A monthly payment provided by the government or an employer to a former employee who has retired; a pension.
Alternative forms
- pensiun (Indonesian and Indonesian Malay)
Affixations
- berpencen (“includes pensions”)
- pencenkan (“to pension someone”)
References
- ^ Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “penchen”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 240
- ^ Mohd. Said bin Haji Sulaiman (1936) “pensyen”, in Buku Katan, romanized, 2002 edition, Pakatan Bahasa Melayu Persuratan Buku Diraja Johor (original), Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Malaysia, →ISBN, page 655
Further reading
- “pencen” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.