pentagon
English
Etymology
From Middle French pentagone, from Late Latin pentagōnum, from Ancient Greek πεντάγωνον (pentágōnon), noun use of the neuter of the adjective πεντάγωνος (pentágōnos, “five-angled”), from πέντε (pénte, “five”) + -γωνος (-gōnos, “angled”). Equivalent to penta- + -gon.
Pronunciation
- (US, Canada) enPR: pĕn'təgän, IPA(key): /ˈpɛn.təˌɡɑn/
- (UK) enPR: pĕn'təgən, pĕn'təgŏn, IPA(key): /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡən/, /ˈpɛn.tə.ɡɒn/
- Hyphenation: pen‧ta‧gon
Audio (Canada): (file)
Noun
pentagon (plural pentagons)
- (geometry) A polygon with five sides and five angles.
- 1884, A Square [pseudonym; Edwin A. Abbott], Flatland […] , London: Seeley & Co., Part I: This World, § 1.— Of the Nature of Flatland, page 3:
- Imagine a vast sheet of paper on which straight Lines, Triangles, Squares, Pentagons, Hexagons, and other figures, instead of remaining fixed in their places, move freely about, […]
- (military) A fort with five bastions.
Synonyms
- 5-gon
- (geometry): quinquangle
Derived terms
Translations
a polygon with five sides and five angles
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See also
- pentagon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- pentagram
- quinquangle
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
pentagon c (singular definite pentagonen, plural indefinite pentagoner)
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | pentagon | pentagonen | pentagoner | pentagonerne |
| genitive | pentagons | pentagonens | pentagoners | pentagonernes |
Synonyms
Related terms
References
Friulian
Pronunciation
Noun
pentagon m (plural pentagons)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
pentagon m (definite singular pentagonen, indefinite plural pentagoner, definite plural pentagonene)
Synonyms
References
- “pentagon” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “pentagon” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Noun
pentagon m (definite singular pentagonen, indefinite plural pentagonar, definite plural pentagonane)
Synonyms
References
- “pentagon” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French pentagone, from Latin pentagonus.
Noun
pentagon n (plural pentagoane)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | pentagon | pentagonul | pentagoane | pentagoanele | |
| genitive-dative | pentagon | pentagonului | pentagoane | pentagoanelor | |
| vocative | pentagonule | pentagoanelor | |||
Further reading
- “pentagon”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025