fort

See also: Fort, fört, fòrt, fořt, for't, and fort-

English

Etymology

From Middle English fort, from Middle French fort (strong) (adjective use is from Old French). Doublet of fortis and forte.

Pronunciation

Noun

fort (plural forts)

  1. A fortified defensive structure stationed with troops.
  2. Any permanent army post.
  3. (historical) An outlying trading-station, as in British North America.
  4. A structure improvised from furniture, bedding, etc., for playing games.
    Synonym: den
    The kids built a fort out of chairs and pillows.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Sranan Tongo: foto
    • Aukan: foto
    • Saramaccan: fóto

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

fort (third-person singular simple present forts, present participle forting, simple past and past participle forted)

  1. To create a fort, fortifications, a strong point, or a redoubt.

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin fortem (strong), from Old Latin forctis, fortis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (to rise, high, hill).

Pronunciation

Adjective

fort (feminine forta, masculine plural forts, feminine plural fortes)

  1. strong (forceful, powerful)
    Antonyms: feble, dèbil
  2. strong (durable, resistant)
  3. strong (potent, having a high degree of intensity)

Derived terms

Adverb

fort

  1. strongly

Noun

fort m (plural forts, feminine forta, feminine plural fortes)

  1. a strong person
  2. strength (the strongest part of something)
  3. a fort or other defensive construction

Interjection

fort

  1. expresses approval of a punishment or misfortune suffered by another

Further reading

Danish

Noun

fort n (singular definite fortet, plural indefinite forter)

  1. fort

References

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔrt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: fort
  • Rhymes: -ɔrt
  • Homophone: Fort

Noun

fort n (plural forten, diminutive fortje n)

  1. castle
  2. fort

Derived terms

  • Fort
  • Fort Anké
  • Fort Batticaloa
  • Fort Belgica
  • Fort Calpentijn
  • Fort Colombo
  • Fort Dindingh
  • Fort Frederick
  • Fort Frederik Hendrik
  • Fort Galle
  • Fort Geldria
  • Fort Hammenhiel
  • Fort Jaffna
  • Fort Kalamata
  • Fort Lijdzaamheid
  • Fort Mannar
  • Fort Matara
  • Fort Mosselstein
  • Fort Nassau
  • Fort Negombo
  • Fort Oranje
  • Fort Sadras
  • Fort Tolukko
  • Fort Vijf Sinnen
  • Fort Zeelandia
  • sterfort

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: fort
  • Skepi Creole Dutch: fort
  • Kwinti: foto
  • Papiamentu: fòrti, forti
  • Sranan Tongo: foto
    • Kari'na: fo`to
    • Lokono: forto
    • Trió: poto

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French fort, from Latin fortem (strong), from Old Latin forctis, fortis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔːʁ/
  • Audio (France):(file)
  • Audio (Quebec):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔʁ

Adjective

fort (feminine forte, masculine plural forts, feminine plural fortes)

  1. strong; powerful
    Arnie est fort.Arnie is strong.
    hommes fortsstrong men
  2. (intransitive) (informal) skilled, proficient, successful, sometimes translated "good" (often used in reference to academic subjects) [with en]
    Je suis fort en anglaisI am good at English
  3. who can count on [with de]
    fort d'une solide expériencebased on solid experience

Synonyms

Antonyms

Derived terms

Adverb

fort

  1. strongly
  2. much, a lot
    • 2001, Rilou Vinçotte, Le Funambule, →ISBN, page 141:
      Alors on ferme les yeux, on a fort envie de quelque chose et on se l'offre.
      So we close our eyes, we really fancy something and we're going to take it.
  3. (intensifier, when preceding certain adjectives and adverbs) very
    Je lui parle fort souvent.I speak with her very often.
    • 2023, Fabcaro, Didier Conrad, L'iris blanc [Asterix and the White Iris] (Asterix), Vanves: Hachette, →ISBN, page 26:
      À la gaaaaarde ! Deux individus fort courtois quoique turbulents ont pénétré dans le camp !
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

  • As an intensifying adverb in the sense of very, fort is synonymous but not always interchangeable with très and the similarly limited bien.

Derived terms

Noun

fort m (plural forts)

  1. a fort

Further reading

German

Etymology

From Middle High German vort, Old High German forth, Proto-Germanic *furþą, compare English forth, Dutch voort.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [fɔɐ̯t]
  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

fort

  1. away
  2. gone
  3. going on, continuing

Derived terms

Further reading

  • fort” in Duden online
  • fort” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Lombard

Etymology

Akin to Italian forte and French fort, from Latin fortis.

Adjective

fort

  1. strong

Luxembourgish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [fɔʀt]

Adverb

fort

  1. away, gone

wäit fort

  1. far away

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French fort.

Adjective

fort m (feminine singular forte, masculine plural fors, feminine plural fortes)

  1. strong

Descendants

Norman

Etymology

From Old French fort, from Latin fortis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ-.

Adjective

fort m

  1. strong

Derived terms

Noun

fort m (plural forts)

  1. (Jersey, Guernsey, military, etc.) fort

Norwegian Bokmål

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fuʈ/

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German vort.

Adverb

fort (comparative fortere, superlative fortest)

  1. fast, quick (adverb), quickly

Etymology 2

From French fort.

Noun

fort n (definite singular fortet, indefinite plural fort or forter, definite plural forta or fortene)

  1. (military) a fort

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Middle Low German vort.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /furt/

Adjective

fort (indefinite singular fort, definite singular and plural forte, comparative fortare, indefinite superlative fortast, definite superlative fortaste)

  1. quick
Synonyms
Antonyms

Adverb

fort

  1. quickly
Synonyms
  • snøgt
Antonyms

Etymology 2

From French fort.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fɔrt/

Noun

fort n (definite singular fortet, indefinite plural fort, definite plural forta)

  1. fortress
Derived terms
  • kystfort

References

Old Dutch

Adverb

fort

  1. away

References

Old French

Etymology

From Latin fortis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔɾt/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrt

Adjective

fort m (oblique and nominative feminine singular fort or forte)

  1. strong
    • late 12th century, anonymous author, “La Folie de Tristan d'Oxford”, in Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 354, lines 67–70:
      La nef ert fort e belle e grande,
      bone cum cele k'ert markande.
      De plusurs mers chargee esteit,
      en Engleterre curre devait.
      The ship was strong and beautiful and big,
      good like a merchant's ship
      loaded with lots of different type of merchandise
      ready to set sail to England.

Declension

Case masculine feminine neuter
singular subject forz fort (later forte) fort
oblique fort fort (later forte) fort
plural subject fort forz (later fortes) fort
oblique forz forz (later fortes) fort

Adverb

fort

  1. strongly

Descendants

Old Irish

Pronoun

fort

  1. second-person singular of for
    on you

Descendants

Polish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔrt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrt
  • Syllabification: fort

Etymology 1

Perhaps borrowed from German Fort or French fort.

Noun

fort m inan

  1. (military) fort, fortress (fortified defensive structure stationed with troops)
    Synonyms: barbakan, koszary, twierdza
Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from German fort.

Interjection

fort

  1. (Chełmno-Dobrzyń) away! (leave from here!)
    Synonym: precz

Adverb

fort (not comparable)

  1. (Wieleń, Chełmno-Dobrzyń) still
    Synonym: ciągle

Further reading

  • fort in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • fort in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • Antoni Krasnowolski (1879) “fort”, in Album uczącéj się młodzieży polskiéj poświęcone Józefowi Ignacemu Kraszewskiemu z powodu jubileuszu jego pięćdziesięcioletniéj działalności literackiéj (in Polish), Lviv: Czytelni Akademickiéj Lwowskiéj; "Gaz. Narod." J. Dobrzańskiego i K. Gromana, Słowniczek prowincjalizmów zebranych w ziemi chełmińskiej i świeckiej, page 302
  • Oskar Kolberg (1877) “fort”, in “Rzecz o mowie ludu wielkopolskiego”, in Zbiór wiadomości do antropologii krajowéj (in Polish), volume 1, III (Materyjały etnologiczne), page 33

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French fort.

Noun

fort n (plural forturi)

  1. fort, fortification

Declension

Declension of fort
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative fort fortul forturi forturile
genitive-dative fort fortului forturi forturilor
vocative fortule forturilor

Swedish

Etymology 1

Attested since 1609 according to Nationalencyklopedins Ordbok, from Middle Low German fôrt (away, further, forward), which is used adverbially (forts) with the same meaning in Low German. Related to för (fore), före (before) and forsla (transport, carry, haul).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfʊʈ/
  • Audio:(file)

Adverb

fort (comparative fortare, superlative fortast)

  1. quickly/quick, fast
    Synonym: snabbt

Etymology 2

Attested since 1651 according to Nationalencyklopedins Ordbok. From French fort.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfɔʈ/

Noun

fort n

  1. a fort
Usage notes
  • Permanent (stone) fortifications in Europe are called fästning, while fort (and skans) is used for less permanent (earth and wood) structures and for forts in America.
Declension

References