persekutuan
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay persekutuan, equivalent to sekutu + per- -an.
- The sense “partnership” is a semantic loan from Dutch vennootschap (“partnership, company”).
- The sense “fellowship” is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek κοινωνία (koinōnía, “community, communion”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pərsəkuˈtuan]
- Hyphenation: pêr‧sê‧ku‧tu‧an
Noun
pêrsêkutuan (plural persekutuan-persekutuan)
- alliance, union
- Synonyms: ikatan, persatuan, perhimpunan, perserikatan
- joint venture, company
- Synonyms: perseroan dagang, kongsi, maskapai
- partnership: an association of two or more people to conduct a business
- (dated) federation
- Synonym: federasi
- (Christianity) fellowship
- (Christianity, only in compounds) communion
- Synonym: komuni
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay persekutuan.
Compounds
Further reading
- “persekutuan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pərsəkuˈtuan/ [pər.sə.kuˈt̪u.an]
- Hyphenation: per‧se‧ku‧tu‧an
Noun
pĕrsĕkutuan (Jawi spelling ڤرسکوتوان, plural persekutuan-persekutuan)
- union
- federation
- Synonym: federasi (Indonesian)
- Persekutuan Tanah Melayu
- The Federation of Malaya
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesia usage can be seen in Indonesian persekutuan.
Further reading
- “persekutuan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.