persona non grata

English

Etymology

From Latin persōna (person) + nōn (not) + grāta (from grātus (acceptable)).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /pə(ɹ)ˈsəʊnə nɒn ˈɡɹɑːtə/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

persona non grata (plural personae non gratae or (proscribed) personas non grata)

  1. A person who is not welcome, especially a diplomat in a foreign country.
    • 1956 April, K. H. Rudolph, “Fun with "Bradshaw"”, in Railway Magazine, page 253:
      "Calls to set down only" sounds more exciting. What station or train staff has the specific duty of repelling would-be boarders? Are the occupants of the train of such exalted main-line status that suburban interlopers are personae non gratae?

Antonyms

Translations

See also

Czech

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin persōna nōn grāta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɛrsona non ɡrata]

Noun

persona non grata f (indeclinable)

  1. (diplomacy, literary) persona non grata

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

By surface analysis, persōna (person) +‎ nōn (not) +‎ grāta (acceptable).

Pronunciation

Noun

persōna nōn grāta f (genitive persōnae nōn grātae); first declension

  1. (This entry is a descendant hub.) person not acceptable

Declension

First-declension noun with an indeclinable portion with a first-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative persōna nōn grāta persōnae nōn grātae
genitive persōnae nōn grātae persōnārum nōn grātārum
dative persōnae nōn grātae persōnīs nōn grātīs
accusative persōnam nōn grātam persōnās nōn grātās
ablative persōnā nōn grātā persōnīs nōn grātīs
vocative persōna nōn grāta persōnae nōn grātae

Descendants

Polish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin persōna nōn grāta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛrˈsɔ.na ˈnɔn ˈɡra.ta/
  • Syllabification: per‧so‧na non gra‧ta

Noun

persona non grata f (indeclinable)

  1. (diplomacy, literary) persona non grata
    Synonym: intruz
    Antonym: persona grata

Further reading

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin persōna nōn grāta.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /peʁˈsɔ̃.nɐ ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.tɐ/ [pehˈsɔ̃.nɐ ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.tɐ]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /peɾˈsɔ̃.nɐ ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /peʁˈsɔ̃.nɐ ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.tɐ/ [peχˈsɔ̃.nɐ ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.tɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /peɻˈsɔ.na ˈnɔ̃ ˈɡɾa.ta/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨɾˈsɔ.nɐ ˈnɔn ˈɡɾa.tɐ/ [pɨɾˈsɔ.nɐ ˈnɔn ˈɣɾa.tɐ]

Noun

persóna nón gráta f (plural personae non gratae or (proscribed) personas non gratas)

  1. persona non grata (a person who is not welcome)

Slovak

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin persōna nōn grāta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [persoːna noːn ɡraːta]

Noun

persóna nón gráta f (indeclinable)

  1. (diplomacy, literary) persona non grata

Further reading

  • persona non grata”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Slovene

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin persōna nōn grāta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɛrsóːna nɔn ɡráːta/

Noun

persọ̑na non grȃta f

  1. (diplomacy, literary) persona non grata

Further reading

  • persona non grata”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peɾˌsona ˌnon ˈɡɾata/ [peɾˌso.na ˌnõŋ ˈɡɾa.t̪a]
  • Syllabification: per‧so‧na non gra‧ta

Noun

persona non grata f (plural personas non grata)

  1. persona non grata

Further reading