phikisa

Southern Ndebele

Verb

-phikisa?

  1. to argue

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Swazi

Verb

-phikisa?

  1. to disagree

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Etymology

From -phika +‎ -isa.

Verb

-phíkisa

  1. to contradict

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -phika +‎ -isa.

Verb

-phikisa

  1. (transitive) to contradict, to deny, to disclaim, to gainsay

Inflection

tone L (infinitive ukuphikisa)
positive negative
infinitive ukuphikisa ukungaphikisi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular phikisa -phikise
plural phikisani -phikiseni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyaphikisa, ngiphikisa engiphikisayo, engiphikisa ngiphikisa angiphikisi engingaphikisi ngingaphikisi
2nd singular uyaphikisa, uphikisa ophikisayo, ophikisa uphikisa awuphikisi ongaphikisi ungaphikisi
1st plural siyaphikisa, siphikisa esiphikisayo, esiphikisa siphikisa asiphikisi esingaphikisi singaphikisi
2nd plural niyaphikisa, niphikisa eniphikisayo, eniphikisa niphikisa aniphikisi eningaphikisi ningaphikisi
class 1 uyaphikisa, uphikisa ophikisayo, ophikisa ephikisa akaphikisi ongaphikisi engaphikisi
class 2 bayaphikisa, baphikisa abaphikisayo, abaphikisa bephikisa abaphikisi abangaphikisi bengaphikisi
class 3 uyaphikisa, uphikisa ophikisayo, ophikisa uphikisa awuphikisi ongaphikisi ungaphikisi
class 4 iyaphikisa, iphikisa ephikisayo, ephikisa iphikisa ayiphikisi engaphikisi ingaphikisi
class 5 liyaphikisa, liphikisa eliphikisayo, eliphikisa liphikisa aliphikisi elingaphikisi lingaphikisi
class 6 ayaphikisa, aphikisa aphikisayo, aphikisa ephikisa awaphikisi angaphikisi engaphikisi
class 7 siyaphikisa, siphikisa esiphikisayo, esiphikisa siphikisa asiphikisi esingaphikisi singaphikisi
class 8 ziyaphikisa, ziphikisa eziphikisayo, eziphikisa ziphikisa aziphikisi ezingaphikisi zingaphikisi
class 9 iyaphikisa, iphikisa ephikisayo, ephikisa iphikisa ayiphikisi engaphikisi ingaphikisi
class 10 ziyaphikisa, ziphikisa eziphikisayo, eziphikisa ziphikisa aziphikisi ezingaphikisi zingaphikisi
class 11 luyaphikisa, luphikisa oluphikisayo, oluphikisa luphikisa aluphikisi olungaphikisi lungaphikisi
class 14 buyaphikisa, buphikisa obuphikisayo, obuphikisa buphikisa abuphikisi obungaphikisi bungaphikisi
class 15 kuyaphikisa, kuphikisa okuphikisayo, okuphikisa kuphikisa akuphikisi okungaphikisi kungaphikisi
class 17 kuyaphikisa, kuphikisa okuphikisayo, okuphikisa kuphikisa akuphikisi okungaphikisi kungaphikisi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiphikisile, ngiphikisē engiphikisile, engiphikisē ngiphikisile, ngiphikisē angiphikisanga engingaphikisanga ngingaphikisanga
2nd singular uphikisile, uphikisē ophikisile, ophikisē uphikisile, uphikisē awuphikisanga ongaphikisanga ungaphikisanga
1st plural siphikisile, siphikisē esiphikisile, esiphikisē siphikisile, siphikisē asiphikisanga esingaphikisanga singaphikisanga
2nd plural niphikisile, niphikisē eniphikisile, eniphikisē niphikisile, niphikisē aniphikisanga eningaphikisanga ningaphikisanga
class 1 uphikisile, uphikisē ophikisile, ophikisē ephikisile, ephikisē akaphikisanga ongaphikisanga engaphikisanga
class 2 baphikisile, baphikisē abaphikisile, abaphikisē bephikisile, bephikisē abaphikisanga abangaphikisanga bengaphikisanga
class 3 uphikisile, uphikisē ophikisile, ophikisē uphikisile, uphikisē awuphikisanga ongaphikisanga ungaphikisanga
class 4 iphikisile, iphikisē ephikisile, ephikisē iphikisile, iphikisē ayiphikisanga engaphikisanga ingaphikisanga
class 5 liphikisile, liphikisē eliphikisile, eliphikisē liphikisile, liphikisē aliphikisanga elingaphikisanga lingaphikisanga
class 6 aphikisile, aphikisē aphikisile, aphikisē ephikisile, ephikisē awaphikisanga angaphikisanga engaphikisanga
class 7 siphikisile, siphikisē esiphikisile, esiphikisē siphikisile, siphikisē asiphikisanga esingaphikisanga singaphikisanga
class 8 ziphikisile, ziphikisē eziphikisile, eziphikisē ziphikisile, ziphikisē aziphikisanga ezingaphikisanga zingaphikisanga
class 9 iphikisile, iphikisē ephikisile, ephikisē iphikisile, iphikisē ayiphikisanga engaphikisanga ingaphikisanga
class 10 ziphikisile, ziphikisē eziphikisile, eziphikisē ziphikisile, ziphikisē aziphikisanga ezingaphikisanga zingaphikisanga
class 11 luphikisile, luphikisē oluphikisile, oluphikisē luphikisile, luphikisē aluphikisanga olungaphikisanga lungaphikisanga
class 14 buphikisile, buphikisē obuphikisile, obuphikisē buphikisile, buphikisē abuphikisanga obungaphikisanga bungaphikisanga
class 15 kuphikisile, kuphikisē okuphikisile, okuphikisē kuphikisile, kuphikisē akuphikisanga okungaphikisanga kungaphikisanga
class 17 kuphikisile, kuphikisē okuphikisile, okuphikisē kuphikisile, kuphikisē akuphikisanga okungaphikisanga kungaphikisanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāphikisa engāphikisa ngāphikisa angiphikisanga engingaphikisanga ngingaphikisanga
2nd singular wāphikisa owāphikisa wāphikisa awuphikisanga ongaphikisanga ungaphikisanga
1st plural sāphikisa esāphikisa sāphikisa asiphikisanga esingaphikisanga singaphikisanga
2nd plural nāphikisa enāphikisa nāphikisa aniphikisanga eningaphikisanga ningaphikisanga
class 1 wāphikisa owāphikisa āphikisa akaphikisanga ongaphikisanga engaphikisanga
class 2 bāphikisa abāphikisa bāphikisa abaphikisanga abangaphikisanga bengaphikisanga
class 3 wāphikisa owāphikisa wāphikisa awuphikisanga ongaphikisanga ungaphikisanga
class 4 yāphikisa eyāphikisa yāphikisa ayiphikisanga engaphikisanga ingaphikisanga
class 5 lāphikisa elāphikisa lāphikisa aliphikisanga elingaphikisanga lingaphikisanga
class 6 āphikisa āphikisa āphikisa awaphikisanga angaphikisanga engaphikisanga
class 7 sāphikisa esāphikisa sāphikisa asiphikisanga esingaphikisanga singaphikisanga
class 8 zāphikisa ezāphikisa zāphikisa aziphikisanga ezingaphikisanga zingaphikisanga
class 9 yāphikisa eyāphikisa yāphikisa ayiphikisanga engaphikisanga ingaphikisanga
class 10 zāphikisa ezāphikisa zāphikisa aziphikisanga ezingaphikisanga zingaphikisanga
class 11 lwāphikisa olwāphikisa lwāphikisa aluphikisanga olungaphikisanga lungaphikisanga
class 14 bāphikisa obāphikisa bāphikisa abuphikisanga obungaphikisanga bungaphikisanga
class 15 kwāphikisa okwāphikisa kwāphikisa akuphikisanga okungaphikisanga kungaphikisanga
class 17 kwāphikisa okwāphikisa kwāphikisa akuphikisanga okungaphikisanga kungaphikisanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingaphikisa — ngingaphikisa ngingephikise — ngingephikise
2nd singular ungaphikisa — ungaphikisa ungephikise — ungephikise
1st plural singaphikisa — singaphikisa singephikise — singephikise
2nd plural ningaphikisa — ningaphikisa ningephikise — ningephikise
class 1 angaphikisa — engaphikisa angephikise — engephikise
class 2 bangaphikisa — bengaphikisa bangephikise — bengephikise
class 3 ungaphikisa — ungaphikisa ungephikise — ungephikise
class 4 ingaphikisa — ingaphikisa ingephikise — ingephikise
class 5 lingaphikisa — lingaphikisa lingephikise — lingephikise
class 6 angaphikisa — engaphikisa angephikise — engephikise
class 7 singaphikisa — singaphikisa singephikise — singephikise
class 8 zingaphikisa — zingaphikisa zingephikise — zingephikise
class 9 ingaphikisa — ingaphikisa ingephikise — ingephikise
class 10 zingaphikisa — zingaphikisa zingephikise — zingephikise
class 11 lungaphikisa — lungaphikisa lungephikise — lungephikise
class 14 bungaphikisa — bungaphikisa bungephikise — bungephikise
class 15 kungaphikisa — kungaphikisa kungephikise — kungephikise
class 17 kungaphikisa — kungaphikisa kungephikise — kungephikise
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizophikisa engizophikisa ngizophikisa angizuphikisa engingezuphikisa ngingezuphikisa
2nd singular uzophikisa ozophikisa uzophikisa awuzuphikisa ongezuphikisa ungezuphikisa
1st plural sizophikisa esizophikisa sizophikisa asizuphikisa esingezuphikisa singezuphikisa
2nd plural nizophikisa enizophikisa nizophikisa anizuphikisa eningezuphikisa ningezuphikisa
class 1 uzophikisa ozophikisa ezophikisa akazuphikisa ongezuphikisa engezuphikisa
class 2 bazophikisa abazophikisa bezophikisa abazuphikisa abangezuphikisa bengezuphikisa
class 3 uzophikisa ozophikisa uzophikisa awuzuphikisa ongezuphikisa ungezuphikisa
class 4 izophikisa ezophikisa izophikisa ayizuphikisa engezuphikisa ingezuphikisa
class 5 lizophikisa elizophikisa lizophikisa alizuphikisa elingezuphikisa lingezuphikisa
class 6 azophikisa azophikisa ezophikisa awazuphikisa angezuphikisa engezuphikisa
class 7 sizophikisa esizophikisa sizophikisa asizuphikisa esingezuphikisa singezuphikisa
class 8 zizophikisa ezizophikisa zizophikisa azizuphikisa ezingezuphikisa zingezuphikisa
class 9 izophikisa ezophikisa izophikisa ayizuphikisa engezuphikisa ingezuphikisa
class 10 zizophikisa ezizophikisa zizophikisa azizuphikisa ezingezuphikisa zingezuphikisa
class 11 luzophikisa oluzophikisa luzophikisa aluzuphikisa olungezuphikisa lungezuphikisa
class 14 buzophikisa obuzophikisa buzophikisa abuzuphikisa obungezuphikisa bungezuphikisa
class 15 kuzophikisa okuzophikisa kuzophikisa akuzuphikisa okungezuphikisa kungezuphikisa
class 17 kuzophikisa okuzophikisa kuzophikisa akuzuphikisa okungezuphikisa kungezuphikisa
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyophikisa engiyophikisa ngiyophikisa angiyuphikisa engingeyuphikisa ngingeyuphikisa
2nd singular uyophikisa oyophikisa uyophikisa awuyuphikisa ongeyuphikisa ungeyuphikisa
1st plural siyophikisa esiyophikisa siyophikisa asiyuphikisa esingeyuphikisa singeyuphikisa
2nd plural niyophikisa eniyophikisa niyophikisa aniyuphikisa eningeyuphikisa ningeyuphikisa
class 1 uyophikisa oyophikisa eyophikisa akayuphikisa ongeyuphikisa engeyuphikisa
class 2 bayophikisa abayophikisa beyophikisa abayuphikisa abangeyuphikisa bengeyuphikisa
class 3 uyophikisa oyophikisa uyophikisa awuyuphikisa ongeyuphikisa ungeyuphikisa
class 4 iyophikisa eyophikisa iyophikisa ayiyuphikisa engeyuphikisa ingeyuphikisa
class 5 liyophikisa eliyophikisa liyophikisa aliyuphikisa elingeyuphikisa lingeyuphikisa
class 6 ayophikisa ayophikisa eyophikisa awayuphikisa angeyuphikisa engeyuphikisa
class 7 siyophikisa esiyophikisa siyophikisa asiyuphikisa esingeyuphikisa singeyuphikisa
class 8 ziyophikisa eziyophikisa ziyophikisa aziyuphikisa ezingeyuphikisa zingeyuphikisa
class 9 iyophikisa eyophikisa iyophikisa ayiyuphikisa engeyuphikisa ingeyuphikisa
class 10 ziyophikisa eziyophikisa ziyophikisa aziyuphikisa ezingeyuphikisa zingeyuphikisa
class 11 luyophikisa oluyophikisa luyophikisa aluyuphikisa olungeyuphikisa lungeyuphikisa
class 14 buyophikisa obuyophikisa buyophikisa abuyuphikisa obungeyuphikisa bungeyuphikisa
class 15 kuyophikisa okuyophikisa kuyophikisa akuyuphikisa okungeyuphikisa kungeyuphikisa
class 17 kuyophikisa okuyophikisa kuyophikisa akuyuphikisa okungeyuphikisa kungeyuphikisa
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngiphikise ngingaphikisi
2nd singular uphikise ungaphikisi
1st plural siphikise singaphikisi
2nd plural niphikise ningaphikisi
class 1 aphikise angaphikisi
class 2 baphikise bangaphikisi
class 3 uphikise ungaphikisi
class 4 iphikise ingaphikisi
class 5 liphikise lingaphikisi
class 6 aphikise angaphikisi
class 7 siphikise singaphikisi
class 8 ziphikise zingaphikisi
class 9 iphikise ingaphikisi
class 10 ziphikise zingaphikisi
class 11 luphikise lungaphikisi
class 14 buphikise bungaphikisi
class 15 kuphikise kungaphikisi
class 17 kuphikise kungaphikisi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngaphikisa ngangaphikisa, angaphikisa, angangaphikisa
2nd singular waphikisa wangaphikisa, awaphikisa, awangaphikisa
1st plural saphikisa sangaphikisa, asaphikisa, asangaphikisa
2nd plural naphikisa nangaphikisa, anaphikisa, anangaphikisa
class 1 waphikisa wangaphikisa, akaphikisa, akangaphikisa
class 2 baphikisa bangaphikisa, abaphikisa, abangaphikisa
class 3 waphikisa wangaphikisa, awaphikisa, awangaphikisa
class 4 yaphikisa yangaphikisa, ayaphikisa, ayangaphikisa
class 5 laphikisa langaphikisa, alaphikisa, alangaphikisa
class 6 aphikisa angaphikisa, awaphikisa, awangaphikisa
class 7 saphikisa sangaphikisa, asaphikisa, asangaphikisa
class 8 zaphikisa zangaphikisa, azaphikisa, azangaphikisa
class 9 yaphikisa yangaphikisa, ayaphikisa, ayangaphikisa
class 10 zaphikisa zangaphikisa, azaphikisa, azangaphikisa
class 11 lwaphikisa lwangaphikisa, alwaphikisa, alwangaphikisa
class 14 baphikisa bangaphikisa, abaphikisa, abangaphikisa
class 15 kwaphikisa kwangaphikisa, akwaphikisa, akwangaphikisa
class 17 kwaphikisa kwangaphikisa, akwaphikisa, akwangaphikisa

References

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