plašiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *polšiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /plâʃiti/
Hyphenation: pla‧ši‧ti

Verb

plȁšiti impf (Cyrillic spelling пла̏шити)

(transitive) to frighten, scare
(reflexive) to be afraid, to be scared

Conjugation

Conjugation of *plašiti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		plašiti
present verbal adverb		plȁšēći
past verbal adverb		—
verbal noun		plȁšēnje

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		plašim	plašiš	plaši	plašimo	plašite	plaše
future	future I	plašit ću¹ plašiću	plašit ćeš¹ plašićeš	plašit će¹ plašiće	plašit ćemo¹ plašićemo	plašit ćete¹ plašićete	plašit ćē¹ plašiće
future	future II	bȕdēm plašio²	bȕdēš plašio²	bȕdē plašio²	bȕdēmo plašili²	bȕdēte plašili²	bȕdū plašili²
past	perfect	plašio sam²	plašio si²	plašio je²	plašili smo²	plašili ste²	plašili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam plašio²	bȉo si plašio²	bȉo je plašio²	bíli smo plašili²	bíli ste plašili²	bíli su plašili²
	imperfect	plašah	plašaše	plašaše	plašasmo	plašaste	plašahu
conditional	conditional I	plašio bih²	plašio bi²	plašio bi²	plašili bismo²	plašili biste²	plašili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih plašio²	bȉo bi plašio²	bȉo bi plašio²	bíli bismo plašili²	bíli biste plašili²	bíli bi plašili²
imperative		—	plaši	—	plašimo	plašite	—
active past participle		plašio m / plašila f / plašilo n			plašili m / plašile f / plašila n
passive past participle		plašen m / plašena f / plašeno n			plašeni m / plašene f / plašena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

(Croatia) besiti