poivrer

French

Etymology

From poivre +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pwa.vʁe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

poivrer

  1. (transitive) to pepper (to season with pepper)
    Coordinate term: saler

Conjugation

Conjugation of poivrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple poivrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple poivrant
/pwa.vʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle poivré
/pwa.vʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present poivre
/pwavʁ/ 		poivres
/pwavʁ/ 		poivre
/pwavʁ/ 		poivrons
/pwa.vʁɔ̃/ 		poivrez
/pwa.vʁe/ 		poivrent
/pwavʁ/
imperfect poivrais
/pwa.vʁɛ/ 		poivrais
/pwa.vʁɛ/ 		poivrait
/pwa.vʁɛ/ 		poivrions
/pwa.vʁi.jɔ̃/ 		poivriez
/pwa.vʁi.je/ 		poivraient
/pwa.vʁɛ/
past historic2 poivrai
/pwa.vʁe/ 		poivras
/pwa.vʁa/ 		poivra
/pwa.vʁa/ 		poivrâmes
/pwa.vʁam/ 		poivrâtes
/pwa.vʁat/ 		poivrèrent
/pwa.vʁɛʁ/
future poivrerai
/pwa.vʁə.ʁe/ 		poivreras
/pwa.vʁə.ʁa/ 		poivrera
/pwa.vʁə.ʁa/ 		poivrerons
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		poivrerez
/pwa.vʁə.ʁe/ 		poivreront
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional poivrerais
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɛ/ 		poivrerais
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɛ/ 		poivrerait
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɛ/ 		poivrerions
/pwa.vʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		poivreriez
/pwa.vʁə.ʁje/ 		poivreraient
/pwa.vʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present poivre
/pwavʁ/ 		poivres
/pwavʁ/ 		poivre
/pwavʁ/ 		poivrions
/pwa.vʁi.jɔ̃/ 		poivriez
/pwa.vʁi.je/ 		poivrent
/pwavʁ/
imperfect2 poivrasse
/pwa.vʁas/ 		poivrasses
/pwa.vʁas/ 		poivrât
/pwa.vʁa/ 		poivrassions
/pwa.vʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		poivrassiez
/pwa.vʁa.sje/ 		poivrassent
/pwa.vʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — poivre
/pwavʁ/ 		— poivrons
/pwa.vʁɔ̃/ 		poivrez
/pwa.vʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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