popuštati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ puštati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /popǔːʃtati/
  • Hyphenation: po‧pu‧šta‧ti

Verb

popúštati impf (Cyrillic spelling попу́штати)

  1. (ambitransitive) to reduce, rebate, deduct (of price etc.)
  2. (ambitransitive) to relax, loosen
  3. (ambitransitive) to indulge sb
  4. (ambitransitive) to cede, give away; ease
  5. (ambitransitive) to abate, subside (of wind, current etc.)
  6. (ambitransitive) to intermit (of pain, illness etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of popuštati
infinitive popuštati
present verbal adverb popúštajūći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun popúštānje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present popuštam popuštaš popušta popuštamo popuštate popuštaju
future future I popuštat ću1
popuštaću
popuštat ćeš1
popuštaćeš
popuštat će1
popuštaće
popuštat ćemo1
popuštaćemo
popuštat ćete1
popuštaćete
popuštat ćē1
popuštaće
future II bȕdēm popuštao2 bȕdēš popuštao2 bȕdē popuštao2 bȕdēmo popuštali2 bȕdēte popuštali2 bȕdū popuštali2
past perfect popuštao sam2 popuštao si2 popuštao je2 popuštali smo2 popuštali ste2 popuštali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam popuštao2 bȉo si popuštao2 bȉo je popuštao2 bíli smo popuštali2 bíli ste popuštali2 bíli su popuštali2
imperfect popuštah popuštaše popuštaše popuštasmo popuštaste popuštahu
conditional conditional I popuštao bih2 popuštao bi2 popuštao bi2 popuštali bismo2 popuštali biste2 popuštali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih popuštao2 bȉo bi popuštao2 bȉo bi popuštao2 bíli bismo popuštali2 bíli biste popuštali2 bíli bi popuštali2
imperative popuštaj popuštajmo popuštajte
active past participle popuštao m / popuštala f / popuštalo n popuštali m / popuštale f / popuštala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • popuštati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025