poraniti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From po- +‎ raniti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒraniti/
  • Hyphenation: po‧ra‧ni‧ti

Verb

pòraniti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀ранити)

  1. (intransitive) to get up early
  2. (intransitive) to commence something too early

Conjugation

Conjugation of poraniti
infinitive poraniti
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb pòranīvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present poranim poraniš porani poranimo poranite porane
future future I poranit ću1
poraniću
poranit ćeš1
poranićeš
poranit će1
poraniće
poranit ćemo1
poranićemo
poranit ćete1
poranićete
poranit ćē1
poraniće
future II bȕdēm poranio2 bȕdēš poranio2 bȕdē poranio2 bȕdēmo poranili2 bȕdēte poranili2 bȕdū poranili2
past perfect poranio sam2 poranio si2 poranio je2 poranili smo2 poranili ste2 poranili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam poranio2 bȉo si poranio2 bȉo je poranio2 bíli smo poranili2 bíli ste poranili2 bíli su poranili2
aorist poranih porani porani poranismo poraniste poraniše
conditional conditional I poranio bih2 poranio bi2 poranio bi2 poranili bismo2 poranili biste2 poranili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih poranio2 bȉo bi poranio2 bȉo bi poranio2 bíli bismo poranili2 bíli biste poranili2 bíli bi poranili2
imperative porani poranimo poranite
active past participle poranio m / poranila f / poranilo n poranili m / poranile f / poranila n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • poraniti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025