puck

See also: Puck

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: pŭk, IPA(key): /pʌk/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /pʊk/
  • Rhymes: -ʌk

Etymology 1

From Middle English pouke, from Old English pūca (goblin, demon), from Proto-West Germanic *pūkō, from Proto-Germanic *pūkô (a goblin, spook), of uncertain origin.

Cognate with Old Norse púki (devil) (dialectal Swedish puke). Doublet of pooka.

Noun

puck (plural pucks)

  1. (now rare) A mischievous or hostile spirit. [from 10th c.]
    • 2017, Ronald Hutton, The Witch, Yale University Press, published 2018, page 232:
      William Tyndale allotted this character a role, of leading nocturnal travellers astray as the puck had been said to do since Anglo-Saxon times and the goblin since the later medieval period.
  2. (mythology, literature) The mischievous fairy-like creature from English folklore, like Puck from Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's Dream".
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From or influenced by Irish poc (stroke in hurling, bag). Compare poke (1861).

Verb

puck (third-person singular simple present pucks, present participle pucking, simple past and past participle pucked)

  1. (chiefly Ireland) To hit, strike. [from 19th c.]

Noun

puck (plural pucks)

  1. (ice hockey) A hard rubber disc; any other flat disc meant to be hit across a flat surface in a game. [from 19th c.]
    • 1886 February 28, Boston Daily Globe, page 2:
      In hockey a flat piece of rubber, say four inches long by three wide and about an inch thick, called a ‘puck’, is used.
    • 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 184:
      The game itself, though played by men, was probably meant to enact a mediation of the opposites of male and female, with a circular puck being the feminine symbol and the phallic hockey stick being the masculine symbol.
  2. (chiefly Canada) An object shaped like a puck. [from 20th c.]
    • 2004, Art Directors Annual, volume 83, Rotovision, page 142:
      He reaches into the urinal and picks up the puck. He then walk over to the sink and replaces a bar of soap with the urinal puck.
  3. (computing) A pointing device with a crosshair. [from 20th c.]
  4. (hurling, camogie) A penalty shot.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Danish: puck
  • German: Puck
  • Swedish: puck
Translations
See also

Etymology 3

From the Irish poc (male adult goat, billy goat). Doublet of buck.

Noun

puck (plural pucks)

  1. (Ireland, rustic) billy goat

Etymology 4

Blend of pike +‎ tuck

Noun

puck (plural pucks)

  1. (trampoline, gymnastics) A body position between the pike and tuck positions, with knees slightly bent and folded in; open tuck.
    • 2013, The Sports Book: The Sports, the Rules, the Tactics, the Techniques[1]:
      The puck position is allowed during competitions when performing multi-twisting multiple somersaults.

Swedish

Etymology

From English puck.

Noun

puck c

  1. (ice hockey) a puck
    Synonym: (colloquial) trissa

Declension

Declension of puck
nominative genitive
singular indefinite puck pucks
definite pucken puckens
plural indefinite puckar puckars
definite puckarna puckarnas

Idioms

All are colloquial.

  • lugna puckar (calm, under control, literally calm pucks)
  • raka puckar (direct, blunt (compare English straight shooter), literally straight pucks)
  • snabba puckar (fast-paced, literally quick pucks)

References