Finnish
Etymology
Unknown. The only certain cognate is Karelian puvas.
Theories
- On one hand, the word has been compared with Northern Sami bovccis and related Sami words, but the phonological correspondence is not regular, which speaks against common inheritance. In this case, the Finnish word would probably be borrowed from Sami.
- On the other hand, the word has been compared with Eastern Mansi [script needed] (pasəl), Western Mansi [script needed] (posəl), Northern Mansi [script needed] (posal), Eastern Khanty [script needed] (păsəl) and Northern Khanty [script needed] (pŏsəᴧ), with the hypothetical root reconstructed as *puda-se. In this case, the Finnish and Sami words would not be related.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpudɑs/, [ˈpudɑ̝s̠]
- Rhymes: -udɑs
- Syllabification(key): pu‧das
- Hyphenation(key): pu‧das
Noun
pudas
- A fork of a river that rejoins back to the main river; an anabranch.
Declension
| Inflection of pudas (Kotus type 41*F/vieras, t-d gradation)
|
| nominative
|
pudas
|
putaat
|
| genitive
|
putaan
|
putaiden
putaitten
|
| partitive
|
pudasta
|
putaita
|
| illative
|
putaaseen
|
putaisiin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
pudas
|
putaat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
pudas
|
putaat
|
| gen.
|
putaan
|
| genitive
|
putaan
|
putaiden
putaitten
pudasten rare
|
| partitive
|
pudasta
|
putaita
|
| inessive
|
putaassa
|
putaissa
|
| elative
|
putaasta
|
putaista
|
| illative
|
putaaseen
|
putaisiin
putaihin rare
|
| adessive
|
putaalla
|
putailla
|
| ablative
|
putaalta
|
putailta
|
| allative
|
putaalle
|
putaille
|
| essive
|
putaana
|
putaina
|
| translative
|
putaaksi
|
putaiksi
|
| abessive
|
putaatta
|
putaitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
putain
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
putaani
|
putaani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
putaani
|
putaani
|
| gen.
|
putaani
|
| genitive
|
putaani
|
putaideni
putaitteni
pudasteni rare
|
| partitive
|
pudastani
|
putaitani
|
| inessive
|
putaassani
|
putaissani
|
| elative
|
putaastani
|
putaistani
|
| illative
|
putaaseeni
|
putaisiini
putaihini rare
|
| adessive
|
putaallani
|
putaillani
|
| ablative
|
putaaltani
|
putailtani
|
| allative
|
putaalleni
|
putailleni
|
| essive
|
putaanani
|
putainani
|
| translative
|
putaakseni
|
putaikseni
|
| abessive
|
putaattani
|
putaittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
putaineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
putaasi
|
putaasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
putaasi
|
putaasi
|
| gen.
|
putaasi
|
| genitive
|
putaasi
|
putaidesi
putaittesi
pudastesi rare
|
| partitive
|
pudastasi
|
putaitasi
|
| inessive
|
putaassasi
|
putaissasi
|
| elative
|
putaastasi
|
putaistasi
|
| illative
|
putaaseesi
|
putaisiisi
putaihisi rare
|
| adessive
|
putaallasi
|
putaillasi
|
| ablative
|
putaaltasi
|
putailtasi
|
| allative
|
putaallesi
|
putaillesi
|
| essive
|
putaanasi
|
putainasi
|
| translative
|
putaaksesi
|
putaiksesi
|
| abessive
|
putaattasi
|
putaittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
putainesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
putaamme
|
putaamme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
putaamme
|
putaamme
|
| gen.
|
putaamme
|
| genitive
|
putaamme
|
putaidemme
putaittemme
pudastemme rare
|
| partitive
|
pudastamme
|
putaitamme
|
| inessive
|
putaassamme
|
putaissamme
|
| elative
|
putaastamme
|
putaistamme
|
| illative
|
putaaseemme
|
putaisiimme
putaihimme rare
|
| adessive
|
putaallamme
|
putaillamme
|
| ablative
|
putaaltamme
|
putailtamme
|
| allative
|
putaallemme
|
putaillemme
|
| essive
|
putaanamme
|
putainamme
|
| translative
|
putaaksemme
|
putaiksemme
|
| abessive
|
putaattamme
|
putaittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
putainemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
putaanne
|
putaanne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
putaanne
|
putaanne
|
| gen.
|
putaanne
|
| genitive
|
putaanne
|
putaidenne
putaittenne
pudastenne rare
|
| partitive
|
pudastanne
|
putaitanne
|
| inessive
|
putaassanne
|
putaissanne
|
| elative
|
putaastanne
|
putaistanne
|
| illative
|
putaaseenne
|
putaisiinne
putaihinne rare
|
| adessive
|
putaallanne
|
putaillanne
|
| ablative
|
putaaltanne
|
putailtanne
|
| allative
|
putaallenne
|
putaillenne
|
| essive
|
putaananne
|
putainanne
|
| translative
|
putaaksenne
|
putaiksenne
|
| abessive
|
putaattanne
|
putaittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
putainenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
putaansa
|
putaansa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
putaansa
|
putaansa
|
| gen.
|
putaansa
|
| genitive
|
putaansa
|
putaidensa
putaittensa
pudastensa rare
|
| partitive
|
pudastaan
pudastansa
|
putaitaan
putaitansa
|
| inessive
|
putaassaan
putaassansa
|
putaissaan
putaissansa
|
| elative
|
putaastaan
putaastansa
|
putaistaan
putaistansa
|
| illative
|
putaaseensa
|
putaisiinsa
putaihinsa rare
|
| adessive
|
putaallaan
putaallansa
|
putaillaan
putaillansa
|
| ablative
|
putaaltaan
putaaltansa
|
putailtaan
putailtansa
|
| allative
|
putaalleen
putaallensa
|
putailleen
putaillensa
|
| essive
|
putaanaan
putaanansa
|
putainaan
putainansa
|
| translative
|
putaakseen
putaaksensa
|
putaikseen
putaiksensa
|
| abessive
|
putaattaan
putaattansa
|
putaittaan
putaittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
putaineen
putainensa
|
|
Derived terms
Further reading
Spanish
Verb
pudas
- second-person singular present subjunctive of pudir