punah
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay punah, from Sanskrit पून (pūna, “destroyed”), पू (pū, “to destroy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpunah]
- Hyphenation: pu‧nah
Adjective
punah
- extinct, no longer in existence; having died out
Affixed terms
- kepunahan
- memunahkan
- pemunahan
Further reading
- “punah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Sundanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpunah]
- Hyphenation: pu‧nah
Etymology 1
Perhaps from Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀡𑁆𑀡 (puṇṇa, “full”), from Sanskrit पूर्ण (pūrṇa, “full, fulfilled, complete”). Compare Pali puṇṇa, Hindi पून (pūn)
Adjective
punah (Sundanese script ᮕᮥᮔᮂ)
Etymology 2
From Indonesian punah (“extinct”).
Adjective
punah (Sundanese script ᮕᮥᮔᮂ)
- (more common) extinct, no longer in existence.
- Synonyms: carem, tumpur
- Maung Bali téh geus punah ti taun 1900-an
- The Bali tiger already went extinct in the 1900s
Further reading
- Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
- "punah" in Maman Sumantri, Atjep Djamaludin, Achmad Patoni, R.H. Moch. Koerdie, M.O. Koesman, Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia