ràpiri

Sicilian

Alternative forms

  • gràpiri (hypercorrected, dialectal)
  • àpriri, jàpriri (Italianized, regular proparoxytone)
  • apriri (Italinized, irregular paroxytone)

Etymology

Generally perceived, and treated by speakers, as it derived from an unattested, and highly unexplained, *gràpiri. In any case from the metathesis of Vulgar Latin *aprō, from Latin aperīre. The irregular lack of /ʐ/ on the initial ⟨r⟩ can be explained by the fact that the consonant is moved by metathesis, coming from a position within the morpheme. No similar phonetic phenomena appear to be attested. This could also explain why some dialects perceive the word as having a /ɡ/~[ɣ] sound before the ⟨r⟩ and why other dialects (which perceive most of the ⟨gr-⟩ nexus simply as /ɾ/) perform, after a stressed syllable placed before the term, a phonosyntactic doubling of the initial ⟨r⟩, yielding /dː/.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɾa.pi.ɾi/, [ˈɾa.pɪ.ɾɪ], [ˈɡɾa-]
  • IPA(key): [ˈdːa.pɪ.ɾɪ] (dialectal, geminated after stressed syllable)

Verb

ràpiri

  1. to open

Conjugation

Antonyms

  • chiùdiri, chiùjiri

Derived terms

  • menzu raputu
  • rapitivu
  • raputa
  • accustari
  • ncasari
  • o cû pilu o senza pilu rapi i cosci ca tâ nfilu

See also

  • brachittuni
  • càncaru
  • filazza
  • pirtusu
  • scancaratu