radiar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English radiate, French radial, German radial, Italian radiale, Spanish radial, Russian радиальный (radialʹnyj).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /raˈdiar/

Verb

radiar (present tense radias, past tense radiis, future tense radios, imperative radiez, conditional radius)

  1. (transitive) to radiate, irradiate
  2. (intransitive) to emit rays or beams
  3. (figuratively) to beam
    Lua vizajo radias (pro) joyo.
    His/her countenance beams with joy.

Conjugation

Conjugation of radiar
present past future
infinitive radiar radiir radior
tense radias radiis radios
conditional radius — —
imperative radiez — —
adjective active participle radianta radiinta radionta
adverbial active participle radiante radiinte radionte
nominal
active participle 		singular radianto radiinto radionto
plural radianti radiinti radionti
adjective passive participle radiata radiita radiota
adverbial passive participle radiate radiite radiote
nominal
passive participle 		singular radiato radiito radioto
plural radiati radiiti radioti

Derived terms

  • kalororadi (“heat ray”)
  • radiado (“radiation, radiance”)
  • radiala (“radial”)
  • radianta, radioza (“beaming, radiant, radiated”)
  • radiizar (“to cover (something) with rays”)
  • radio (“ray, beam, gleam”)
  • radiozo (“(zoology) radiary, (pl.) radiata”)
  • sunradii (“sun rays”)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

radiar m

  1. (non-standard since 2012) indefinite plural of radius

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French radiaire.

Adjective

radiar m or n (feminine singular radiară, masculine plural radiari, feminine and neuter plural radiare)

  1. radial

Declension

Declension of radiar
singular plural
masculine neuter feminine masculine neuter feminine
nominative-
accusative 		indefinite radiar radiară radiari radiare
definite radiarul radiara radiarii radiarele
genitive-
dative 		indefinite radiar radiare radiari radiare
definite radiarului radiarei radiarilor radiarelor

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin radiāre. Doublet of rayar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /raˈdjaɾ/ [raˈð̞jaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ra‧diar

Verb

radiar (first-person singular present radio, first-person singular preterite radié, past participle radiado)

  1. to radiate
  2. to transmit by radio waves
  3. (cycling) to spoke

Conjugation

    Conjugation of radiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive radiar
gerund radiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular radiado radiada
plural radiados radiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present radio radiastú
radiásvos 		radia radiamos radiáis radian
imperfect radiaba radiabas radiaba radiábamos radiabais radiaban
preterite radié radiaste radió radiamos radiasteis radiaron
future radiaré radiarás radiará radiaremos radiaréis radiarán
conditional radiaría radiarías radiaría radiaríamos radiaríais radiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present radie radiestú
radiésvos2 		radie radiemos radiéis radien
imperfect
(ra) 		radiara radiaras radiara radiáramos radiarais radiaran
imperfect
(se) 		radiase radiases radiase radiásemos radiaseis radiasen
future1 radiare radiares radiare radiáremos radiareis radiaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative radiatú
radiávos 		radie radiemos radiad radien
negative no radies no radie no radiemos no radiéis no radien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of radiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive radiar dative radiarme radiarte radiarle, radiarse radiarnos radiaros radiarles, radiarse
accusative radiarme radiarte radiarlo, radiarla, radiarse radiarnos radiaros radiarlos, radiarlas, radiarse
with gerund radiando dative radiándome radiándote radiándole, radiándose radiándonos radiándoos radiándoles, radiándose
accusative radiándome radiándote radiándolo, radiándola, radiándose radiándonos radiándoos radiándolos, radiándolas, radiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative radia dative rádiame rádiate rádiale rádianos not used rádiales
accusative rádiame rádiate rádialo, rádiala rádianos not used rádialos, rádialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative radiá dative radiame radiate radiale radianos not used radiales
accusative radiame radiate radialo, radiala radianos not used radialos, radialas
with formal second-person singular imperative radie dative rádieme not used rádiele, rádiese rádienos not used rádieles
accusative rádieme not used rádielo, rádiela, rádiese rádienos not used rádielos, rádielas
with first-person plural imperative radiemos dative not used radiémoste radiémosle radiémonos radiémoos radiémosles
accusative not used radiémoste radiémoslo, radiémosla radiémonos radiémoos radiémoslos, radiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative radiad dative radiadme not used radiadle radiadnos radiaos radiadles
accusative radiadme not used radiadlo, radiadla radiadnos radiaos radiadlos, radiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative radien dative rádienme not used rádienle rádiennos not used rádienles, rádiense
accusative rádienme not used rádienlo, rádienla rádiennos not used rádienlos, rádienlas, rádiense

Further reading

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