rako
Apatani
Noun
rako
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rako (compare Estonian pragu, Ingrian rako, Karelian rako, Votic rako), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Latvian spraga, Lithuanian spraga).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑ̝ko̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Syllabification(key): ra‧ko
- Hyphenation(key): ra‧ko
Noun
rako
- crack, chink, fissure, slit (narrow opening)
- slot, slit (narrow aperture meant to receive an inserted object)
- (geology) joint, geologic joint
Declension
| Inflection of rako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | rako | raot | |
| genitive | raon | rakojen | |
| partitive | rakoa | rakoja | |
| illative | rakoon | rakoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rako | raot | |
| accusative | nom. | rako | raot |
| gen. | raon | ||
| genitive | raon | rakojen | |
| partitive | rakoa | rakoja | |
| inessive | raossa | raoissa | |
| elative | raosta | raoista | |
| illative | rakoon | rakoihin | |
| adessive | raolla | raoilla | |
| ablative | raolta | raoilta | |
| allative | raolle | raoille | |
| essive | rakona | rakoina | |
| translative | raoksi | raoiksi | |
| abessive | raotta | raoitta | |
| instructive | — | raoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of rako (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “rako”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Anagrams
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rako. Cognates include Finnish rako and dialectal Estonian ragu.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑko̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑɡ̊o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Hyphenation: ra‧ko
Noun
rako
- crack
- rako jääs ― a crack in ice
Declension
| Declension of rako (type 4/koivu, k- gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rako | raot |
| genitive | raon | rakkoin, rakoloin |
| partitive | rakkoa | rakoja, rakoloja |
| illative | rakkoo | rakkoi, rakoloihe |
| inessive | raos | raois, rakolois |
| elative | raost | raoist, rakoloist |
| allative | raolle | raoille, rakoloille |
| adessive | raol | raoil, rakoloil |
| ablative | raolt | raoilt, rakoloilt |
| translative | raoks | raoiks, rakoloiks |
| essive | rakonna, rakkoon | rakoinna, rakoloinna, rakkoin, rakoloin |
| exessive1) | rakont | rakoint, rakoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 461
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Rizal) IPA(key): /ˈɾakoʔ/ [ˈɾaː.xoʔ]
- Rhymes: -akoʔ
- Syllabification: ra‧ko
Noun
rakò (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜃᜓ) (dialectal, Rizal, informal)
- alternative form of dako
Anagrams
Ternate
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɾa.ko]
Verb
rako
- (transitive) to plait
Conjugation
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inclusive | exclusive | |||
| 1st person | torako | forako | mirako | |
| 2nd person | norako | nirako | ||
| 3rd person |
masculine | orako | irako yorako (archaic) | |
| feminine | morako | |||
| neuter | irako | |||
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *rako.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈrɑko/, [ˈrɑko]
- Rhymes: -ɑko
- Hyphenation: ra‧ko
Noun
rako
Inflection
| Declension of rako (type II/võrkko, k-g gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rako | ragod |
| genitive | rago | rakojõ, rakoi |
| partitive | rakkoa | rakoitõ, rakoi |
| illative | rakkosõ, rakko | rakoisõ |
| inessive | ragoz | rakoiz |
| elative | ragossõ | rakoissõ |
| allative | ragolõ | rakoilõ |
| adessive | ragollõ | rakoillõ |
| ablative | ragoltõ | rakoiltõ |
| translative | ragossi | rakoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “rako”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn