gap
Translingual
Symbol
gap
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Gal terms
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: gap, IPA(key): /ɡæp/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -æp
Etymology 1
From Middle English gap, gappe, from Old Norse gap (“an empty space, gap, chasm”), from gapa (“to gape, scream”), from Proto-Germanic *gapōną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₂- (“to open wide, gape”). Related to Danish gab (“an expanse, space, gap”), Old English ġeap (“open space, expanse”); compare English gape.
Noun
gap (plural gaps)
- An opening in anything made by breaking or parting.
- He made a gap in the fence by kicking at a weak spot.
- An opening allowing passage or entrance.
- We can slip through that gap between the buildings.
- An opening that implies a breach or defect.
- There is a gap between the roof and the gutter.
- A vacant space or time.
- I have a gap in my schedule next Tuesday.
- A hiatus, a pause in something which is otherwise continuous.
- I'm taking a gap.
- You must wait for a gap in the traffic before crossing the road.
- A vacancy, deficit, absence, or lack.
- Their departure has left a gap in the workforce.
- Find words to fill the gaps in an incomplete sentence.
- She has a gap in her teeth.(see also gap-toothed)
- 2013 August 3, “The machine of a new soul”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:
- The yawning gap in neuroscientists’ understanding of their topic is in the intermediate scale of the brain’s anatomy. Science has a passable knowledge of how individual nerve cells, known as neurons, work. It also knows which visible lobes and ganglia of the brain do what. But how the neurons are organised in these lobes and ganglia remains obscure. Yet this is the level of organisation that does the actual thinking—and is, presumably, the seat of consciousness.
- A mountain or hill pass.
- The exploring party went through the high gap in the mountains.
- (Sussex) A sheltered area of coast between two cliffs (mostly restricted to place names).
- At Birling Gap we can stop and go have a picnic on the beach.
- (baseball) The regions between the outfielders.
- Jones doubled through the gap.
- (Australia, for a medical or pharmacy item) The shortfall between the amount the medical insurer will pay to the service provider and the scheduled fee for the item.
- 2008, Eileen Willis, Louise Reynolds, Helen Keleher, Understanding the Australian Health Care System, page 5:
- Under bulk billing the patient does not pay a gap, and the medical practitioner receives 85% of the scheduled fee.
- (Australia, usually written as "the gap") The disparity between the indigenous and non-indigenous communities with regard to life expectancy, education, health, etc.
- (genetics) An unsequenced region in a sequence alignment.
- (slang, euphemistic) The vagina.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vagina
Synonyms
- (opening made by breaking or parting): break, hole, rip, split, tear, rift, chasm, fissure
- (opening allowing passage or entrance): break, clearing, hole, opening; see also Thesaurus:hole
- (opening that implies a breach or defect): space
- (vacant space or time): break, space, window; see also Thesaurus:interspace or Thesaurus:interim
- (hiatus): hiatus; see also Thesaurus:pause
- (mountain pass): col, neck, pass
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- accidental gap
- age gap
- airgap
- anion gap
- bandgap
- bridge the gap
- Buffalo Gap
- coal gap
- content gap
- eigengap
- fermium gap
- fillgap
- find the gap, find the gaps
- Gap-1
- Gap-2
- gap buffer
- gap byte
- gap concept
- gap creationism
- gap creationist
- gap fill
- gap-fill
- gapful
- gap it
- gap junction
- gap-lapper
- gap lapper
- gap lathe
- gapless
- gaplike
- gapmer
- gap of danger
- gapper
- gappist
- gappy
- gap sheet
- gapsite
- gap theorist
- gap theory
- gap-toothed
- gap wedge
- gap yah
- gap year
- genetic gap
- high anion gap metabolic acidosis
- immunity gap
- intragap
- Kirkwood gap
- leaf gap
- legal gap
- lexical gap
- Magazine Gap
- Medigap
- microgap
- Middle Gap
- midgap
- mind the gap
- minigap
- multigap
- nanogap
- Palakkad Gap
- parasitic gap
- pleasure gap
- power gap
- pregap
- pseudogap
- reality gap
- Romer's gap
- Scots' Gap
- stand in the gap
- stop-gap
- stopgap
- subgap
- Suwalki gap
- take the gap
- thigh gap
- Victoria Gap
- Wan Chai Gap
- Watford Gap
- widegap
- wind gap
- Wong Nai Chung Gap
- yepsen
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
gap (third-person singular simple present gaps, present participle gapping, simple past and past participle gapped)
- (transitive) To notch, as a sword or knife.
- (transitive) To make an opening in; to breach.
- (transitive) To check the size of a gap.
- I gapped all the spark plugs in my car, but then realized I had used the wrong manual and had made them too small.
- (transitive, intransitive, slang, especially video games, motor racing) To surpass (someone or something) by a considerable margin.
- 2022 May 4, u/jhawk1117, “Two units that were really ahead of their time”, in Reddit[1], r/DBZDokkanBattle, archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- Honestly K&C could release today with like a bit more SOT buffs and they'd probably still gap a lot of the game
- 2023 May 23, @slime_machine, Twitter[2], archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- sometimes dril gets absolutely gapped by average ukraine war reddit comments
- 2023 December 19, @kommanderkarl, Twitter[3], archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- Imagine street racing someone then suddenly both of you get gapped by a slammed tiger tank 😂 AKA der "Drippenwagen"
- 2024 March 9, u/djpain20, “T1 vs. Gen.G / LCK 2024 Spring - Week 7 / Post-Match Discussion”, in Reddit[4], r/leagueoflegends, archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- "Not really the reason his team lost" is still not showing up by Chovy's standarts. Like in a way you're downplaying how good this guy has been domestically the last 3-4 years. He is comfortably the best player in the league and is utterly gapping every other midlaner in the league series after series, year after year.
- 2024 May 14, u/DM-Me-Your_Titties, “Kia reveals mid-life update to EV6.”, in Reddit[5], r/cars, archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- My sports car gets gapped by families of 5 in these all the time and they don't even know we're racing
- 2024 July 6, @Rubiflorid, Twitter[6], archived from the original on 18 July 2024:
- When you avoid getting buffed next patch due to your players gapping
- (New Zealand, slang) To leave suddenly.
- 2020 June 17, “'They've just gapped it': Duo fled quarantine authorities after gang funeral”, in Newstalk ZB[7], archived from the original on 13 October 2022:
- [Article title:] 'They've just gapped it': Duo fled quarantine authorities after gang funeral
- (intransitive) To fall or spill open so as to leave a gap.
- 2014, Jeanne Stein, Blood Drive:
- The robe gaps open at the waist, breasts spilling out of a lacy bra that looks like she might have had it since her college days.
Translations
Etymology 2
Noun
gap (plural gaps)
- Alternative form of gup (elected head of a gewog in Bhutan)
Etymology 3
Verb
gap (third-person singular simple present gaps, present participle gapping, simple past and past participle gapped)
- (intransitive, transitive, US, slang, dated) To stare or gape.
- 1904, Chuck Connors, Bowery Life, New York, N.Y.: Richard K. Fox Publishing Company, unnumbered page:
- Well, dey would all begin stretchin' and gappin', and den some of dem would say, with a gap and another stretch: […]
References
- ^ “gap v.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
Further reading
- “gap n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
See also
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɑp
Etymology 1
Verb
gap
- inflection of gappen:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English gap. Related to gapen, gaap, jaap.
Noun
gap n (plural gappen, diminutive gapje n)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡap/
Audio: (file)
Noun
gap m (plural gaps)
Garo
Noun
gap
Icelandic
Etymology
Deverbal from gapa (“to open one's mouth wide; to yawn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaːp/
- Rhymes: -aːp
Noun
gap n (genitive singular gaps, nominative plural göp)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gap | gapið | göp | göpin |
accusative | gap | gapið | göp | göpin |
dative | gapi | gapinu | göpum | göpunum |
genitive | gaps | gapsins | gapa | gapanna |
Indonesian
Etymology 1
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡap/
- Hyphenation: gap
Noun
gap
- beating, the sound of action by which someone or something is beaten
- Synonym: degap
Etymology 2
From English gap, from Middle English gap, gappe, a borrowing from Old Norse gap (“an empty space, gap, chasm”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɛp/
- Hyphenation: gap
Noun
gap
- gap,
- an opening in anything
- Synonym: celah
- the disparity between communities with regard to life expectancy, education, health, etc.
- Synonyms: jurang, kesenjangan
- an opening in anything
Further reading
- “gap” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lillooet
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʕɛp/
Noun
gap
Middle High German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (before 13th CE) /ˈɡap/
Verb
gap
- first/third-person singular preterite indicative of gëben
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
gap
- imperative of gape
Old High German
Verb
gap
Old Norse
Etymology
Presumably from gapa (“to gape”).
Pronunciation
- (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈɡɑp/
Noun
gap n (genitive gaps, plural gǫp)
- gap, empty space
- (figuratively) shouting, crying, gab
- Haralds saga herdráða 64, in 1868, C. R. Unger, G. Vigfússon, Flateyjarbok. Udg. efter offentlig foranstaltning, Volume 3. Christiania, page 425:
- […] þar uar suo mikit hareyste og gap […]
- […] there was so much noise and gab […]
- Haralds saga herdráða 64, in 1868, C. R. Unger, G. Vigfússon, Flateyjarbok. Udg. efter offentlig foranstaltning, Volume 3. Christiania, page 425:
Declension
neuter | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | gap | gapit | gǫp | gǫpin |
accusative | gap | gapit | gǫp | gǫpin |
dative | gapi | gapinu | gǫpum | gǫpunum |
genitive | gaps | gapsins | gapa | gapanna |
Derived terms
- gaplyndi (“bluster”)
- gapriplar (“gaping”)
- gapsmaðr (“dunce”)
- Gapþrosnir (“Odin”)
- Ginnungagap (“primeval void”)
Related terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “gap”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press, page 191
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “gap”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 161; also available at the Internet Archive
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡap/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ap
- Syllabification: gap
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
gap m pers
- (colloquial, usually in the plural, derogatory) gawker, gaper, mindless onlooker, rubbernecker
Usage notes
Because this word inflects as if it contained a terminal [pʲ], which no longer exists in Polish and cannot be represented in Polish orthography, the nominative singular form is in practice used only as a lemma in dictionaries. Most native speakers only recognize this word in its inflected forms.
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
gap f
- genitive plural of gapa
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
gap
- second-person singular imperative of gapić
Further reading
- gap in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- gap in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
Noun
gap m (plural gaps)
- gap (difference)
Further reading
- “gap”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
gap n
- chasm or abyss
- gap; an opening that implies a breach or defect.
- a mouth, especially when wide open
- the space between the jaws of a wrench
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | gap | gaps |
definite | gapet | gapets | |
plural | indefinite | gap | gaps |
definite | gapen | gapens |
Derived terms
Related terms
- gapa (“to open one's mouth”)