rastati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From raz- +‎ stav, staviti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rǎstati/
  • Hyphenation: ras‧ta‧ti

Verb

ràstati pf (Cyrillic spelling ра̀стати)

  1. (reflexive) to say goodbye, part
  2. (reflexive) to divorce
  3. (reflexive) to be separated

Conjugation

Conjugation of rastati
infinitive rastati
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb ràstāvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present rastanem rastaneš rastane rastanemo rastanete rastanu
future future I rastat ću1
rastaću
rastat ćeš1
rastaćeš
rastat će1
rastaće
rastat ćemo1
rastaćemo
rastat ćete1
rastaćete
rastat ćē1
rastaće
future II bȕdēm rastao2 bȕdēš rastao2 bȕdē rastao2 bȕdēmo rastali2 bȕdēte rastali2 bȕdū rastali2
past perfect rastao sam2 rastao si2 rastao je2 rastali smo2 rastali ste2 rastali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam rastao2 bȉo si rastao2 bȉo je rastao2 bíli smo rastali2 bíli ste rastali2 bíli su rastali2
aorist rastadoh rastade rastade rastadosmo rastadoste rastadoše
conditional conditional I rastao bih2 rastao bi2 rastao bi2 rastali bismo2 rastali biste2 rastali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih rastao2 bȉo bi rastao2 bȉo bi rastao2 bíli bismo rastali2 bíli biste rastali2 bíli bi rastali2
imperative rastani rastanimo rastanite
active past participle rastao m / rastala f / rastalo n rastali m / rastale f / rastala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • rastati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025