razzia
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya), equalling Arabic غَزْوَة (ḡazwa, “raid, military campaign”). Doublet of ghazwa.
Noun
razzia (plural razzias)
- A plundering and destructive incursion; a foray; a raid.
- 1984 April 21, Jorge A., “Getting Together”, in Gay Community News, page 5:
- A week ago the police started razzias (raids), and lots of gay and not gay people have been taken to the police department off of the main avenues, bars, (gay and not gay), baths, and restaurants.
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غزية.
Noun
razzia
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | razzia | razziaen | razziaer | razziaerne |
| genitive | razzias | razziaens | razziaers | razziaernes |
References
- “razzia” in Den Danske Ordbog
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑ.zi.aː/
Audio: (file)
Noun
razzia f (plural razzia's, diminutive razziaatje n)
Descendants
- → Indonesian: razia
Further reading
- razzia on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
French
Etymology
From earlier razia (1830), gazia (1808), borrowed from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya), classical Arabic غَزْوَة (ḡazwa, “raid, military campaign”). Compare Portuguese gazia.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁa.zja/
Noun
razzia f (plural razzias)
- (military) raid, foray [from early 19th c.]
- (law enforcement) raid, swift operation [from 1840s]
- Synonym: rafle
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: ràtzia
- → Czech: razie
- → Danish: razzia
- → Dutch: razzia
- → Indonesian: razia
- → English: razzia
- → Finnish: ratsia
- → German: Razzia
- → Hungarian: razzia
- → Italian: razzia
- → Portuguese: razia
- → Spanish: razia
- → Swedish: razzia
Further reading
- “razzia”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Razzia, from French razzia.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɒzːijɒ]
- Hyphenation: raz‧zia
- Rhymes: -jɒ
Noun
razzia (plural razziák)
- raid (an attack or invasion for the purpose of making arrests, seizing property, or plundering)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | razzia | razziák |
| accusative | razziát | razziákat |
| dative | razziának | razziáknak |
| instrumental | razziával | razziákkal |
| causal-final | razziáért | razziákért |
| translative | razziává | razziákká |
| terminative | razziáig | razziákig |
| essive-formal | razziaként | razziákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | razziában | razziákban |
| superessive | razzián | razziákon |
| adessive | razziánál | razziáknál |
| illative | razziába | razziákba |
| sublative | razziára | razziákra |
| allative | razziához | razziákhoz |
| elative | razziából | razziákból |
| delative | razziáról | razziákról |
| ablative | razziától | razziáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
razziáé | razziáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
razziáéi | razziákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | razziám | razziáim |
| 2nd person sing. | razziád | razziáid |
| 3rd person sing. | razziája | razziái |
| 1st person plural | razziánk | razziáink |
| 2nd person plural | razziátok | razziáitok |
| 3rd person plural | razziájuk | razziáik |
Derived terms
- razziázik
References
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- razzia in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
Italian
Etymology 1
Via French razzia from Algerian Arabic غَزِيَّة (ḡaziya).
Noun
razzia f (plural razzie)
- raid, plundering
- Synonym: saccheggio
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Verb
razzia
- inflection of razziare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Spanish
Noun
razzia f (plural razzias)
- alternative form of razia
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from French razzia, from Algerian Arabic غزية.
Noun
razzia c
- (law enforcement) raid
- Synonyms: polisrazzia, polisräd, räd
- Polisen utförde en razzia mot klubben
- The police carried out a raid on the club
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | razzia | razzias |
| definite | razzian | razzians | |
| plural | indefinite | razzior | razziors |
| definite | razziorna | razziornas |
Derived terms
- knarkrazzia
- narkotikarazzia
- polisrazzia
- skatterazzia